Evaluation of Activities of Save and credits For Women (SPP) On Unit of Management Activities (UPK) PNPM MP at Kalirejo District On Lampung Tengah Regency at 2012)

DERIL PARAMITHA SANDRA, - (2014) Evaluation of Activities of Save and credits For Women (SPP) On Unit of Management Activities (UPK) PNPM MP at Kalirejo District On Lampung Tengah Regency at 2012). FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.

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Abstrak

The National program for empowering and self sustaining community in rural area (PNPM MP) if one of the community empowerment program used in order to accelerate poverty reduction and expansion of empolyment opportunities in rural areas. This research aim to analyze the evaluation of the implementation of SPP on UPK PNPM MP to measure the achievement from SPP’s activities in Kalirejo district at Lampug Tengah Regency. The method used is descriptive reseacrh type with qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used in this study are documentation, in-depth interviews, and observations. The result shows; 1) from input evaluation. The implementation of SPP activities have met the procedures state on basic regulation of SPP activities. The level of community participation is quite high seen from the number of beneficiaries of SPP program, but for socialization activity is SPP less touches the community wich is located in remote villages, so that many of them do not know about SPP program. 2) from process evaluation; the procedures of SPP program is easy to follow. High participation of the community in the activities of SPP can create .of employment field for women, like making culinary ventures, and others. Implementation of the program done in accountable: at the administrative process performed with the listing which is cear careful consideration, and supported the evidences of use or the distribution of funds. 3) from output evaluation; the SPP was only able to meet the needs of funding as much as 10,48% of the families in Kalirejo. The poverty level during the past two years has increased, this indicates that the program has not been able to increase economic of poor households, especially women. 4) from outcome evaluation; program SPP considered quite successful in practice based on the audit evaluation on return the credit that achieve 90%. Key words: Evaluation, SPP Program implementation, empowerment Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perdesaan (PNPM MP) merupakan salah satu program pemberdayaan masyarakat yang digunakan dalam upaya mempercepat penanggulangan kemiskinan dan perluasan kesempatan kerja di wilayah perdesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan Simpan Pinjam Perempuan pada Unit Pengelola Kegiatan PNPM MP untuk mengetahui keberhasilan pencapaian tujuan kegiatan SPP di Kecamatan Kalirejo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah tipe penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan cara wawancara mendalam dokumentasi serta observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 1)Evaluasi masukan, pelaksanaan kegiatan SPP sudah memenuhi prosedur seperti yang disyaratkan dalam ketentuan dasar kegiatan pelaksanaan program SPP. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat Kecamatan Kalirejo cukup tinggi, dilihat dari jumlah pemanfaat program SPP yaitu kelompok yang meminjam dana SPP, namun pada proses sosialisai yang dilakukan oleh pihak pengelola kegiatan SPP kurang menyentuh masyarakat yang berada di pelosok desa, sehingga banyak yang tidak mengetahui program SPP. 2)Evaluasi proses. Program SPP mudah diikuti pelaksanaannya dan prosedurnya. Aktifnya peran masyarakat dalam kegiatan SPP, kaum perempuan dapat menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan secara mandiri seperti membuat usaha kuliner, warung dan lain-lain. Pelaksanaan program SPP dilakukan secara akuntabel yakni pada proses administrasi dilakukan dengan pencatatan yang jelas, cermat, serta didukung bukti-bukti penggunaan atau penyaluran dana. 3)Evaluasi keluaran. Program SPP hanya mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pendanaan sebesar 10,48% dari jumlah KK yang ada di Kecamatan Kalirejo. Tingkat kemiskinan selama dua tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa program SPP belum mampu meningkatkan ekonomi rumah tangga miskin khususnya kaum perempuan. 4)Evaluasi akibat. Program SPP dinilai cukup berhasil dalam pelaksanaannya berdasarkan hasil evaluasi audit pengembalian dana SPP tingkat pengembaliannya 90% lancar. Kata kunci: Evalusi, Pelaksanaan Program SPP, Pemberdayaan

Jenis Karya Akhir: Skripsi
Subyek: > JA Political science (General)
Program Studi: Fakultas ISIP > Prodi Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Pengguna Deposit: Dr. Eng. Hasan Khairudin
Date Deposited: 24 Jun 2014 08:45
Terakhir diubah: 24 Jun 2014 08:45
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/2146

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