LAMANDO AQUAN RAJA, 1115041025 (2016) PRA-RANCANGAN PABRIK SODIUM SULFITE DARI SODIUM CARBONATE DAN SULFUR DIOXIDE KAPASITAS 23.000 TON/TAHUN (PERANCANGAN CRYSTALLIZER (CR-301)). FAKULTAS TEKNIK, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.
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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)
ABSTRAK Pabrik Sodium sulfite berbahan baku sodium carbonate dan sulfur dioxide, direncanakan didirikan di Batanghari, Jambi. Pendiriaan pabrik berdasarkan atas pertimbangan ketersediaan bahan baku, sarana transportasi yang memadai, tenaga kerja yang mudah didapatkan dan kondisi lingkungan. Pabrik direncanakan memproduksi Sodium sulfite sebanyak 23.000 ton/tahun, dengan waktu operasi 24 jam/hari, 330 hari/tahun.. Penyediaan kebutuhan utilitas pabrik terdiri dari unit pengadaan air, pengadaan steam, pengadaan udara instrument dan oksigen, pengadaan listrik, dan pengolahan limbah. Bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan struktur organisasi line dan staff dengan jumlah karyawan sebanyak 153 orang. Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp. 182.100.223.654,- Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp. 32.135.333.586,- Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp. 214.235.557.240,- Break Even Point (BEP) = 41,87% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 20,57% Pay Out Time before taxes Pay Out Time after taxes Return on Investment before taxes (POT)b (POT)a (ROI)b = = = 1,97 tahun 2,455 tahun 42,22% Return on Investment after taxes (ROI)a = 33,77% Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 34,54% Mempertimbangkan paparan di atas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik S o d i um s u l f i t e ini dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan mempunyai masa depan yang baik. ABSTRACT Sodium sulfite plant with raw materials, sodium carbonate and sulfur dioxide is planned to be built in Batanghari, Jambi. Establishment of this plant is based on some consideration due to the raw material resourcess, the transportation, the labors availability and also the environmental condition.This plant is meant to produce 23,000 tons/year with 330 working days in a year. The utility units consist of water supply system, steam supply system, instrument air supply system, power generation system, unit coal mill and waste treatment system. The bussines entity form is Limited Liability Company (Ltd) using line and staff organizational structure with 153 labors. From the economic analysis, it is obtained that: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp. 182.100.223.654,- Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp. 32.135.333.586,- Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp. 214.235.557.240,- Break Even Point (BEP) = 41,87% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 20,57% Pay Out Time before taxes Pay Out Time after taxes Return on Investment before taxes (POT)b (POT)a (ROI)b = = = 1,97 tahun 2,455 tahun 42,22% Return on Investment after taxes (ROI)a = 33,77% Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 34,54% Considering the summary above, it is proper to study the establishment of Sodium sulfite plant further, because the plant is profitable and has good prospects.
| Jenis Karya Akhir: | Skripsi |
|---|---|
| Subyek: | > QD Chemistry > Memproduksi > Memproduksi |
| Program Studi: | Fakultas Teknik > Prodi S1-Teknik Kimia |
| Pengguna Deposit: | 0479772 . Digilib |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Oct 2016 04:45 |
| Terakhir diubah: | 31 Oct 2016 04:45 |
| URI: | http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/24427 |
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