PENGARUH PEMASANGAN PHOTOVOLTAIC PADA DINDING BANGUNAN TERHADAP TEMPERATUR RUANGAN

MEI HARTANTO, 0915021038 (2014) PENGARUH PEMASANGAN PHOTOVOLTAIC PADA DINDING BANGUNAN TERHADAP TEMPERATUR RUANGAN. Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Lampung.

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Abstrak

abstrak indonesia Pada daerah perkotaan terdapat banyak sekali gedung bertingkat baik untuk perkantoran maupun pusat bisnis, dengan model dinding beton maupun kaca. Bagian bangunan secara umum mendapat sinar matahari baik secara bergiliran maupun terus menerus sepanjang siang hari. Penyinaran tanpa hambatan ini akan meningkatkan kalor yang masuk ke dalam ruangan dan beban pendingin ruangan akan meningkat, sehingga konsumsi energi listrik juga akan bertambah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intensitas cahaya lampu dan pemasangan photovoltaic (PV) pada dinding bangunan terhadap temperatur ruangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada model bangunan, dimana PV dipasang pada dinding dengan sudut pemasangan 150 dan posisi lampu penyinaran dengan sudut 00, 300, dan 600. Parameter yang diuji adalah temperatur PV, temperatur luar dan dalam dinding serta temperatur ruangan. Hasil pengujian ini akan dibandingkan dengan variasi intensitas cahaya lampu yakni 500 watt dan 1000 watt. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pemasangan PV pada dinding bangunan dapat memperlambat kenaikan temperatur ruangan. Pemasangan PV dengan posisi miring, memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap pengurangan laju pemanasan ruangan. Kata Kunci : photovoltaic, temperatur, intensitas matahari abstract inggris In urban areas there are a lot of buildings that used for offices or business centre, with glass or concrete wall model. In general, the parts of building illuminated by the sunlight periodically or continuously throughout the day. The shines without a hitch will increase the heat that enter the room and the air conditioner loads will increase, so that the consumption of electrical energy will increase too. This research purpose is knowing the influence of light intensity and light installation of photovoltaic (PV) on the wall of the building to the room temperature. This research was conducted on the model of the building, where PV is mounted on the wall with the mounting angle and position of the lights shines 150 with a 00, 300, and 600. The parameters tested was the temperature of the PV, temperature of the outer and inner walls, and room temperature. The test results will be compared with the variation of the light intensity output of 500 Watts and 1000 Watts. The research results showed that installation of PV on building walls can make the rising of room temperature increases slowly. PV installation with oblique position, providing a positive influence on the reduction of the rate of heating room. Keywords : photovoltaic, temperature, light intensity

Tipe Karya Ilmiah: Skripsi
Subyek:
Program Studi: Fakultas Teknik > Prodi S1-Teknik Mesin
Depositing User: Library Unila
Date Deposited: 17 Nov 2014 06:13
Last Modified: 17 Nov 2014 06:13
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/5371

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