Ferina Dwi Marinda, 1118011044 (2015) UJI DIAGNOSTIK RAPID TEST HBsAg DIASPOT® UNTUK MENDIAGNOSIS INFEKSI HEPATITIS B DI RUMAH SAKIT URIP SUMOHARJO BANDAR LAMPUNG. Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung.
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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)
ABSTRAK Penyakit hepatitis virus masih menjadi masalah serius di dunia. Insiden penyakit ini masih relatif tinggi di Indonesia dan merupakan masalah kesehatan di beberapa daerah. Virus hepatitis B telah menginfeksi sejumlah 2 milyar orang di dunia dan sekitar 240 juta merupakan pengidap virus hepatitis B kronis. Rapid test diterima secara luas untuk diagnosis dan skrining untuk penyakit infeksi. Metode ini secara umum mudah dilakukan, tidak membutuhkan peralatan kompleks, mudah diinterpretasi, dan reagennya dapat disimpan di suhu ruangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji rapid test HBsAg Diaspot® untuk mendiagnosis penyakit Hepatitis B. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian adalah pasien yang dicurigai menderita penyakit Hepatitis B di bagian Laboratorium Patologi Klinik RS Urip Sumoharjo Bandar Lampung. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 sampel. Hasil Rapid test HBsAg Diaspot®memiliki nilai AUC sebesar 95,7% dengan nilai senstivitas 91,3% dan spesifisitas 100%. Kesimpulan, Rapid test HBsAg Diaspot® memiliki nilai sensitivitas dan spesifisitas yang telah mendekati standar rekomendasi dari World Health Organization. Kata kunci: HBsAg, rapid test, virus hepatitis B Abstract Hepatitis virus still the one of serious problem in the world. Incidence of hepatitis is high relatively in Indonesia and become public health problem in many place. Hepatitis B Virus infected more 2 billion people in the world and about 240 million people remain infected chronically. Rapid tests are used to diagnose and screening to the infection disease. This rapid tests are simple to perform, do not require equipment, easy to interpret and their reagents can generally be stored at room temperature. This study was a descriptive analytic with cross sectional study. The population in this study were suspected patients of Hepatitis B Virus in the laboratory of Clinical Pathology Urip Sumoharjo Bandar Lampung Hospital. The sampling technique was used consecutive sampling. Samples of this study were 30 samples. The result of Diaspot® HBsAg rapid test has 95.7% of AUC with sensitivity 91.3% and spesificity 100%. Conclusion, Rapid test HBsAg Diaspot® has sensitivity and spesificity that approach to standard recommendation from World Health Organization. Key word: HBsAg, Hepatitis B Virus, Rapid test
| Jenis Karya Akhir: | Skripsi |
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| Subyek: | |
| Program Studi: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Prodi Pendidikan Dokter |
| Pengguna Deposit: | 2384624 . Digilib |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Jan 2015 02:48 |
| Terakhir diubah: | 28 Jan 2015 02:48 |
| URI: | http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/6558 |
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