INDRIE PRAMUDITA, MELLANI (2023) PENGARUH INBOUND TOURISM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN EMISI CO2 DI SMALL ISLAND DEVELOPING STATES (SIDS). FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS , UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG .
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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)
Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisa pengaruh sektor pariwisata internasional negara-negara Small Island Developing States (SIDS) termasuk pertumbuhan gross domestic product per capita melalui pariwisata internasional yang memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap jumlah emisi karbondioksida. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) dengan panel data di 6 negara Small Island Developing States selama tahun 2011-2019. Dengan variabel penelitian yaitu Jumlah Emisi CO2 (CO), Pertumbuhan Gross Domestic Product Per Capita (GDPC), Tourist Arrivals (TOU), Populasi Penduduk (POP), Konsumsi Energi (ENE), International Tourism Receipts (REC), Tingkat Pengangguran (UNE). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Pertumbuhan Gross Domestic Product Per Capita berpengaruh negatif terhadap Emisi CO2, sedangkan Tourist Arrivals, Populasi Penduduk, dan Konsumsi Energi berpengaruh positif terhadap Emisi CO2.Selanjutnya Emisi CO2 dan International Tourism Receipts berpengaruh positif terhadap Pertumbuhan Gross Domestic Product Per Capita, sedangkan Tingkat Pengangguran berpengaruh negatif terhadap Pertumbuhan Gross Domestic Product Per Capita di 6 negara Small Island Developing States (SIDS) selama tahun 2011-2019.Kata kunci: Inbound Tourism, Emisi CO2, Small Island Developing States, Model EKC. The goal of this study is to examine the impact of the international tourist industry on Small Island Developing States (SIDS) nations, including the rise in gross domestic product (GDP) per capita due to international travel, which indirectly affects carbon dioxide emissions. In this work, panel data from 6 small island developing states between 2011 and 2019 were analyzed using the Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) analysis approach. Total CO2 Emissions (CO), Gross Domestic Product (GDPC) Growth, Tourist Arrivals (TOU), Population (POP), Energy Consumption (ENE), International Tourism Receipts (REC), and Unemployment Rate (UNE) are variables considered in this study. The study's findings show that while the variables Gross Domestic Product Per Capita Growth, Tourist Arrivals, Population, and Energy Consumption all have a positive impact on CO2 emissions, the variable Gross Domestic Product Per Capita Growth has a negative impact. Additionally, between 2011 and 2019 in six Small Island Developing States (SIDS) countries, CO2 emissions and international tourism receipts have a positive impact on GDP per capita growth whereas the unemployment rate has a negative impact. Keywords: Small Island Developing States, CO2 Emissions, Inbound Tourism
| Jenis Karya Akhir: | Skripsi |
|---|---|
| Subyek: | 300 Ilmu sosial 300 Ilmu sosial > 330 Ekonomi 300 Ilmu sosial > 330 Ekonomi > 331 Ekonomi perburuhan, tenaga kerja |
| Program Studi: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Prodi S1-Ekonomi Pembangunan |
| Pengguna Deposit: | 2308819882 . Digilib |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Sep 2023 02:34 |
| Terakhir diubah: | 15 Sep 2023 02:34 |
| URI: | http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/75636 |
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