PENGARUH GREEN INNOVATION, EMISI CO2, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, DAN TRADE OPENNESS TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (STUDI KASUS DI NEGARA-NEGARA BRICS)

NABILA , ASSYIFA (2024) PENGARUH GREEN INNOVATION, EMISI CO2, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, DAN TRADE OPENNESS TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (STUDI KASUS DI NEGARA-NEGARA BRICS). EKONOMI DAN BISNIS , UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG .

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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Green Innovation, Emisi CO2, Foreign Direct Investment, dan Trade Openness terhadap produk domestik bruto (PDB) di negara-negara BRICS. Dalam penelitian ini, data panel dari 5 negara di BRICS periode 2002-2021 dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Regresi Berganda dengan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dengan Fixed Effect Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa green innovation dan foreign direct investment berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto di negara-negara BRICS, emisi CO2 berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto di negara-negara BRICS, dan trade openness berpengaruh negatif terhadap produk domestik bruto di negara-negara BRICS. Dalam mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs), negara-negara BRICS harus memprioritaskan dan mengintegrasikan pertimbangan lingkungan dalam seluruh kegiatan ekonominya. Kata kunci: BRICS, Emisi CO2, Foreign Direct Investment, Green Innovation, Produk Domestik Bruto, Trade Openness. This study aims to analyze the effect of green innovation, CO2 emissions, foreign direct investment, and trade openness on gross domestik product (GDP) in BRICS countries. In this study, panel data from 5 countries in BRICS for the period 2002- 2021 were analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with a Fixed Effect Model. The results show that green innovation and foreign direct investment have a positive and significant effect on gross domestik product in BRICS countries, CO2 emissions have a negative and significant effect on gross domestik product in BRICS countries, and trade openness has a negative effect on gross domestik product in BRICS countries. Towards achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs), BRICS countries should prioritize and integrate environmental considerations in their economic activities. Keywords: BRICS, CO2 Emissions, Foreign Direct Investment, Green Innovation, Gross Domestik Product, Trade Openness.

Jenis Karya Akhir: Skripsi
Subyek: 300 Ilmu sosial
300 Ilmu sosial > 330 Ekonomi
Program Studi: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Prodi S1-Ekonomi Pembangunan
Pengguna Deposit: . . Yulianti
Date Deposited: 07 Mar 2025 01:48
Terakhir diubah: 07 Mar 2025 01:48
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/85621

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