ANALISIS BIODIVERSITAS MAMALIA BESAR DI RESORT RAWA BUNDER TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS PROVINSI LAMPUNG

Aldi , Alhamda Putra (2024) ANALISIS BIODIVERSITAS MAMALIA BESAR DI RESORT RAWA BUNDER TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS PROVINSI LAMPUNG. PERTANIAN, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.

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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)

Keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia sangatlah melimpah. Salah satunya yaitu mamalia. Mamalia merupakan salah satu taksa dalam biodiversitas yang penting untuk diteliti karena berperan dalam menjaga dan mempertahankan keberlangsungan proses ekologis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi jenis mamalia besar yang ada di Resort Rawa Bunder, menganalisis jenis mamalia besar di Resort Rawa Bunder berdasarkan tipe habitat hutan rawa, hutan tropis dataran rendah, serta habitat padang ilalang, dan mengidentifikasi kondisi lingkungan di habitat hutan rawa, hutan tropis dataran rendah, serta habitat padang ilalang dari keanekaragaman jenis mamalia besar. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2024, di Resort Rawa Bunder, Taman Nasional Way Kambas, Provinsi Lampung. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode observasi, metode line transect, dan metode Global Positioning System (GPS). Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Indeks keanekaragaman jenis mamalia besar, Indeks kekayaan jenis mamalia besar, dan Indeks kemerataan jenis mamalia besar. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 5 jenis mamalia besar yang ditemukan secara tidak langsung melalui tanda keberadaannya yaitu Babi hutan (Sus scrofa), Gajahsumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus), Kijang muncak (Muntiacus muntjak), Kucing kuwuk (Prionailurus bengalensis) dan Rusa sambar (Rusa unicolor). Indeks kekayaan jenis tertinggi yaitu habitat padang ilalang, dan indeks kemerataan jenis tertinggi yaitu hutan tropis dataran rendah. Keanekaragaman jenis mamalia besar di Resort Rawa Bunder pada tipe habitat padang ilalang Biodiversity in Indonesia is very abundant. One of them is mammals. Mammals are one of the taxa in biodiversity that is important to study because they play a role in maintaining and maintaining the sustainability of ecological processes. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of large mammals in the Rawa Bunder Resort, analyze the types of large mammals in the Rawa Bunder Resort based on the habitat types of swamp forests, lowland tropical forests, and grassland habitats, and identify environmental conditions in the habitat of swamp forests, lowland tropical forests, and grassland habitats of the diversity of large mammal species. This research was conducted in Januari-February 2024, at the Rawa Bunder Resort, Way Kambas National Park, Lampung Province. Data collection uses the observation method, line transect method, and Global Positioning System (GPS) method. The data analysis in this study used the large mammal species diversity index, the large mammal species wealth index, and the large mammal species evenness index. The results of the study found 5 types of large mammals that were found indirectly through their presence signs, namely wild boar (Sus scrofa), Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus), Kijang muncak (Muntiacus muntjak), Kuwuk cat (Prionailurus bengalensis), and Sambar deer (Rusa unicolor). The highest type of wealth index is the habitat of the weed meadow, and the highest type of evenness index is lowland tropical forest. The diversity of large mammal species in the Rawa Bunder Resort in the grassland habitat type is very supportive for large mammals, in this habitat type there are many young plants for large mammal food such as Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor), and Deer peak (Muntiacus muntjak). Meanwhile, the habitat types of swamp forests and lowland tropical forests are used as shelters from predators, shelters, and wallowing places. Keywords : Large Mammals, Rawa Bunder Resort, Way Kambas

Jenis Karya Akhir:	Skripsi
Subyek:	600 Teknologi (ilmu terapan) > 630 Pertanian dan teknologi yang berkaitan
Program Studi:	FAKULTAS PERTANIAN (FP) & PASCASERJANA > Prodi S1 Kehutanan
Pengguna Deposit:	. . Yulianti
Date Deposited:	28 May 2025 04:37
Terakhir diubah:	28 May 2025 04:37
URI:	http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/87810

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