SEX DETERMINATION OF RACING PIGEONS (Columba livia) MOLECULARLY BASED ON BLOOD SAMPLES

Laila , Salwa Azzahra (2025) SEX DETERMINATION OF RACING PIGEONS (Columba livia) MOLECULARLY BASED ON BLOOD SAMPLES. FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.

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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)

Pigeons (Columba livia) belong to the Family Columbidae with most of their activities flying. Nowadays, pigeons have very diverse ecological, economic, and aesthetic values. Pigeons are monomorphic, having similar characteristics between male and female individuals, especially at a young stage. This is the main challenge for pigeon breeders in selecting male and female individuals. Blood samples are a source of genetic material that can be used in determining the sex of birds. The Chromo-Helicase-DNA-binding Protein (CHD) gene is one of the genes used as a marker to molecularly differentiate the sex of birds. The female sex chromosomes in female individuals have heterozygous chromosomes (ZW) and male individuals have homologous sex chromosomes (ZZ). Blood samples were taken in two locations, East Lampung and Kota Metro. This study aims to confirm the determination of pigeon sex at a young age molecularly using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique. This research was carried out under the Lampung Disease Investigation Center and carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Lampung Disease Investigation Center through stages, DNA extraction, DNA amplification, electrophoresis and visualization. Of eleven pigeon blood samples, it was confirmed that 7 female and 4 male individuals, with 1 error in the gender estimate by the pigeon owner Keywords: blood, CHD gene, Columba livia, PCR, sex determination

Jenis Karya Akhir: Skripsi
Subyek: 500 ilmu pengetahuan alam dan matematika
500 ilmu pengetahuan alam dan matematika > 570 Biologi
Program Studi: FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM (FMIPA) > Prodi S1 Biologi
Pengguna Deposit: UPT . Desi Zulfi Melasari
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2025 07:50
Terakhir diubah: 13 Nov 2025 07:50
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/93255

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