THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY, INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, AND MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP ON DIVIDEND PAYOUT IN INDONESIAN ENERGY SECTOR

Keisha Justina, Siagian (2026) THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY, INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, AND MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP ON DIVIDEND PAYOUT IN INDONESIAN ENERGY SECTOR. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung.

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on dividend payout ratio (DPR) in energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020–2024. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from audited annual reports and ownership disclosures. The sample consists of 245 firm-year observations selected through purposive sampling, and the data are analyzed using pooled multiple linear regression. The results indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on dividend payout ratio, suggesting that firms with stronger financial performance tend to distribute higher dividends. Meanwhile, institutional ownership and managerial ownership do not have a significant effect on dividend payout ratio. These findings imply that dividend policy in Indonesian energy sector firms is primarily driven by financial performance rather than ownership structure. The coefficient of determination indicates that the independent variables are able to explain a meaningful portion of the variation in dividend payout ratio, while the remaining variation is influenced by other factors outside the model. Keywords: Dividend Payout Ratio, Profitability, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Energy Sector

Item Type: Other
Subjects: ?? 330 ??
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Prodi Akuntansi
Depositing User: 2602075278 Digilib
Date Deposited: 19 Feb 2026 07:30
Last Modified: 19 Feb 2026 07:30
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/96610

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