?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=MEMPELAJARI+NERACA+AIR+(WATER+BALANCE)+PADA+LAHAN%0D%0ABUDIDAYA+CABAI+DI+LABORATORIUM+LAPANG+TERPADU%0D%0AUNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG&rft.creator=0614071020%2C+ANDIKA+GUSTAMA&rft.subject=+&rft.description=Abstrak%0D%0A%0D%0APenelitian+ini+bertujuan+untuk+(1)+menganalisis+neraca+air+pada+zona+perakaran%0D%0Atanaman+cabai%2C+(2)+menentukan+waktu+surplus+dan+defisit+air+dengan+prosedur%0D%0Aperhitungan+neraca+air%2C+(3)+menghitung+proporsi+curah+hujan+yang+menjadi%0D%0Alimpasan+permukaan+pada+lahan+budidaya+cabai%2C+(4)+menentukan+besarnya%0D%0Akebutuhan+air+dan+saat+pemberian+air+irigasi+pertanaman+cabai%2C+serta+(5)%0D%0Amempelajari+pengaruh+mulsa+jerami+padi+terhadap+besarnya+evapotranspirasi%0D%0Atanaman+dan+limpasan+permukaan.%0D%0APenelitian+dilaksanakan+di+Laboratorium+Lapang+Terpadu+Fakultas+Pertanian%0D%0AUniversitas+Lampung+terhitung+mulai+tanggal+6+Februari+%E2%80%93+5+April+2011.%0D%0APengamatan+lapangan+dilakukan+terhadap+2+plot+percobaan+dengan+perlakuan%0D%0Amulsa+jerami+padi+(plot+A)+dan+tanpa+mulsa+sebagai+kontrol+(plot+B)+yang+masingmasing+dilengkapi+dengan+kolam+penampungan+air+pada+bagian+hilirnya.%0D%0AHasil+penelitian+menunjukkan+bahwa+(1)+kebutuhan+air+konsumtif+(ETc)+selama%0D%0Apenelitian+pada+plot+lahan+bermulsa+jerami+padi+(133%2C85+mm)+lebih+kecil+daripada%0D%0Aplot+lahan+tanpa+mulsa+(230%2C74+mm)%2C+(2)+proporsi+curah+hujan+yang+menjadi%0D%0Alimpasan+permukaan+selama+penelitian+pada+plot+lahan+bermulsa+jerami+padi%0D%0A(0%2C11)+lebih+kecil+daripada+plot+lahan+tanpa+mulsa+(0%2C16)%2C+(3)+penggunaan+mulsa%0D%0Ajerami+padi+pada+budidaya+tanaman+cabai+mampu+menekan+kehilangan+air+akibat%0D%0Aevapotranspirasi+dan+meminimalkan+terjadinya+limpasan+permukaan.%0D%0AKata+kunci%3A+neraca+air%2C+evapotranspirasi%2C+limpasan+permukaan%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AAbstract%0D%0A%0D%0AThe+aims+of+the+research+were+(1)+to+analyze+the+water+balance+in+the+root+zone+of%0D%0Achili%2C+(2)+to+determine+the+time+of+surplus+and+deficit+of+water+with+a+water+balance%0D%0Acalculation+procedures%2C+(3)+to+calculate+the+proportion+of+rainfall+that+becomes%0D%0Asurface+runoff+in+chili+cultivation+of+land%2C+(4)+to+determine+the+amount+of+water%0D%0Aneeds+and+the+provision+of+irrigation+water+during+cultivation%2C+and+(5)+to+study+the%0D%0Aeffect+of+rice+straw+mulch+on+the+rate+of+crop+evapotranspiration+and+surface%0D%0Arunoff.%0D%0AField+experiment+was+conducted+at+the+Integrated+Field+Laboratory+College+of%0D%0AAgriculture%2C+University+of+Lampung+from+6+February+to+5+April+2011.+Field%0D%0Aobservations+carried+out+on+two+experimental+plots+with+rice+straw+mulch%0D%0Atreatment+(plot+A)+and+without+mulch+as+control+(plot+B)+where+are+each+equipped%0D%0Awith+a+water+storage+pond+at+the+downstream.%0D%0AThe+results+showed+that+(1)+the+consumptive+use+(ETc)+during+the+study+on+rice%0D%0Astraw+mulched+plot+(133.85+mm)+was+lower+than+that+of+the+plot+with+no+mulch%0D%0A(230.74+mm)%2C+(2)+the+proportion+of+rainfall+that+becomes+runoff+during+the+study%0D%0Aon+rice+straw+mulched+plot+(0.11)+was+lower+than+that+of+the+plot+with+no+mulch%0D%0A(0.16)%2C+(3)+the+use+of+rice+straw+mulch+on+chili+can+reduce+the+water+loss+due+to%0D%0Aevapotranspiration+and+minimize+surface+runoff.%0D%0AKeywords%3A+water+balance%2C+evapotranspiration%2C+surface+runoff&rft.date=2012-03-02&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=PeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F1%2F1.hal%2520judul-daftar%2520gambar_andika%2520gustama.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F2%2F2.pendahuluan-daftar%2520pustaka_andika%2520gustama.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F3%2FABSTRACT_andika%2520gustama.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F4%2FABSTRAK_andika%2520gustama.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F5%2Fcover%2520jurnal_andika%2520gustama.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F6%2Fcover%2520skripsi_andika%2520gustama.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F7%2Fcover.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F8%2FDAFTAR%2520GAMBAR.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F9%2FDAFTAR%2520ISI.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F10%2FDAFTAR%2520PUSTAKA.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F11%2FHASIL%2520DAN%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F12%2FKESIMPULAN%2520DAN%2520SARAN.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F13%2FMETODOLOGI%2520PENELITIAN.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F12321%2F14%2FPENDAHULUAN.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F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