%0 Generic %A 0814023048, Afriyanti Roswita %D 2012 %F eprints:12444 %T ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KAKAO DI DESA PESAWARAN INDAH KECAMATAN PADANG CERMIN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN %U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/12444/ %X Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) menganalisis pendapatan rumah tangga dan besamya kontribusi usahatani kakao terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga petani kakao, dan (2) menganalisis tingkat distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga petani kakao. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Pesawaran Indah Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran. Lokasi ini dipilih secara sengaja (purposive) dan sampel diambil secara Simple Random Sampling serta dilakukan pengklasifikasian sampel berdasarkan luas lahan. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 46 orang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah pendapatan rumah tangga petani kakao di Desa Pesawaran Indah berasal dari berbagai kegiatan usaha, yaitu usahatani kakao, usahatani luar kakao, dan kegiatan nonusahatani. Besarnya pendapatan rumah tangga petani kakao adalah Rp.20.944.667,36/tahun. Dimana sejumlah Rp.l1.127.201,99 atau sebesar 53,12 persen pendapatan berasal dari usahatani kakao, sejumlah Rp.5.838.371,1 7 atau sebesar 27,88 persen berasal dari kegiatan usahatani selain kakao, dan sejumlah Rp.3.979.094,20 atau sebesar 19,00 persen berasal dari kegiatan nonusahatani. Distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga petani tidak merata dengan angka gini rasio sebesar 0,41 yang menunjukkan bahwa distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga petani berada pada ketimpangan yang sedang. Kata Kunci : pendapatan, distribusi, usahatani kakao Abstract The aimed of this research was to: (1) analyze household income and contribution of farming cocoa towards Fanner’s household income, and (2) analyze distribution of household income. Research was done in Pesawaran Indah village on Padang Cermin district at Pesawaran regency. This location is chosen purposively and sample taken by simple random sampling. Respondent in this research are 46 people. Research method that used was survey method. Result got from this research was farmer household income of cocoa in Pesawaran Indah village came from various business activities, which were farming cocoa, farming outside cocoa, and non-farming activity. Household income of cocoa farmer was Rp. 20,944,667.36/year. Where amount of Rp. 1 1,127,201.99 or as big as 53.12 income percents came from farming cocoa, amount of Rp. 5,838,371.17 or as big as 27.88 percents comes from activity fanning besides cocoa and amount of Rp. 3,979,094.20 or as big as 19.00 percents came from non-farming activity. Household income’s distribution of farmer was not distributed evenly with number of gini ratio as big as 0.41, it showed that farmer household income distribution was in medium discrepancies. Keyword: income, distribution, cocoa farming