@misc{eprints22399,
           month = {Maret},
           title = {PRARANCANGAN PABRIK POTASSIUM AMMONIUM
POLYPHOSPHATE DARI POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE DAN
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE KAPASITAS 65.000 TON/TAHUN
(Perancangan Reaktor (RE ? 201))},
          author = {(0815041015)  Yuliana Kristina },
         address = {JURUSAN TEKNIK KIMIA FAKULTAS TEKNIK},
       publisher = { UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG},
            year = {2016},
             url = {http://digilib.unila.ac.id/22399/},
        abstract = {Pabrik potassium ammonium polyphosphate dengan bahan baku
ammonium phosphate dan potassium phosphate akan didirikan di desa Tarahan,
kecamatan Katibung, Lampung Selatan. Pabrik ini berdiri dengan
mempertimbangkan ketersediaan bahan baku, sarana transportasi yang memadai,
tenaga kerja yang mudah didapatkan dan kondisi lingkungan.
Pabrik direncanakan memproduksi potassium ammonium polyphosphate
sebanyak 65.000 ton/tahun, dengan waktu operasi 24 jam/hari, 330 hari/tahun.
Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah potassium phosphate sebanyak 5.641.93
kg/jam.
Penyediaan utilitas pabrik ini berupa pengadaan air, pengadaan steam,
pengadaan listrik, kebutuhan bahan bakar dan pengadaan udara kering.
Bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan struktur
organisasi line dan staff dengan jumlah karyawan sebanyak 143 orang.
Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh:
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 569.602.869.686
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 100.518.153.474
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 670.121.023.160
Break Even Point (BEP) = 61,7250\%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 29,7443\%
Pay Out Time Before Taxes (POT)b = 2.5 tahun
Pay Out Time After Taxes (POT)a = 3.4 tahun
Return On Investment Before Taxes (ROI)b = 50.9328 \%
Return On Investment After Taxes (ROI)a = 40.7462 \%
Mempertimbangkan paparan diatas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik ini
dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan
mempunyai masa depan yang baik.

abstract

Potassium Ammonium Polyphosphate produced by reacting ammonium
phosphate and potassium phosphate was plan to be in industrial plant in the region of
Katibung, Tarahan, South of Lampung. Plant was established by considering the
availability of raw materials, transportation facilities, readily available labor and
environmental conditions.
Plant?s production capacity is planned 65.000 tons/year, with operating time
of 24 hours/day and 330 working days in a year. The raw materials used are much
potassium phosphate 5.641.93 kg/hr.
Provision of utility plant needs a treatment system and water supply, steam
supply systems, instrument air supply systems, and power generation systems.
Labor needed as many as 143 people with a business entity form Limited
Liability Company (PT) which a headed by a Director who is Assisted by the
Director of Production and Director of Finance with line and staff organizational
structure.
From the economic analysis is obtained:
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 569.602.869.686
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 100.518.153.474
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 670.121.023.160
Break Even Point (BEP) = 61,7250\%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 29,7443\%
Pay Out Time Before Taxes (POT)b = 2.5 years
Pay Out Time After Taxes (POT)a = 3.4 years
Return On Investment Before Taxes (ROI)b = 50.9328 \%
Return On Investment After Taxes (ROI)a = 40.7462 \%
Consider the summary above, it is proper establishment of Potassium
ammonium polyphosphate plant to studied further, because the plant is profitable and
has good prospect.}
}