%0 Thesis
%9 Masters
%A Firdaus Rahman Affandi, 1427021006
%B Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
%D 2016
%F eprints:22935
%I University of Lampung
%T MODEL MITIGASI KONFLIK MANUSIA   DAN HARIMAU SUMATERA    (Panthera tigris sumatrae Pocock, 1929) DI TAMAN NASIONAL   BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN (TNBBS), LAMPUNG.  
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/22935/
%X The population of Sumatran tigers (Panthera tigis sumatrae Pocock, 1929) is having fairly high pressure because of the forest habitat reduction.  Human-tiger conflict (HTC) and its management in Sumatra have become a challenge in the means of tiger conservation because they generate material loss and deaths, that eventually reduce community tolerance towards its conservation attempt.  Attack and predation towards cattle by tigers have made local community in some suburb villages of Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan (TNBBS / Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park) to develop some non-lethal control conventional approaches in order to protect their cattle and to prevent higher conflict to occur.  Seven research location villages around TNBBS give important information in HTC prevention used by community in Bukit Barisan Selatan landscape.  Questionnaire survey and structured interview have been done on 154 respondents.  Some general local prevention models are anti-tiger attack cage or Tiger Enclosure Proof (TPE), fireplace around the cage, lighting or lamp in the cage, high platform cage, and night patrol and guard.  From the questionnaire done, TPE model is evaluated effective in preventing tigers to enter the cage by local community.  From 48 respondents stating that they have built TPE, there are 4 TPE respondents (8.3 %, n=48) having disruption and predation after TPE is built.  The analysis result of Generalized Linear Model (GLM) shows that TPE model is the best modeling that reducing the number of conflicts with delta value of Akaike’s Information Criterion’ (AIC = 28,638), which is the smallest criterion value.  Modeling interpretation defines that more TPEs built by a village of conflict area will decrease the number of occurring conflict frequencies.