@misc{eprints23123, month = {Juni}, title = {PREPARASI DAN KARAKTERISASI NANOKATALIS Ni0,6 Fe2Co0,4O4 UNTUK REAKSI HIDROGENASI KATALITIK CO2}, author = {1117011048 Sanjaya Yudha Gautama}, address = {FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM}, publisher = {UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG}, year = {2016}, url = {http://digilib.unila.ac.id/23123/}, abstract = {Pada penelitian ini telah dibuat nanokatalis Ni0,6Fe2Co0,4O4 dengan metode sol- gel dan freezedry menggunakan pektin, serta dilakukan uji aktivitas katalitiknya terhadap reaksi konversi (CO2/H2) menjadi alkohol pada suhu 200 ? 400?C. Hasil karakterisasi katalis setelah kalsinasi 600 ?C menunjukan terbentuknya 3 fasa kristalin yaitu Fe2NiO4 (25,3\%), Fe3O4 (51,5\%), dan CoFe2O4 (23,2\%). Hasil analisis ukuran XRD menggunakan persamaan Scherrer dan analisis menggunakan SEM menunjukan ukuran katalis pada rentang 118 - 220 nm. Hasil analisis ukuran distribusi partikel menggunakan PSA menghasilkan katalis berskala nanometer pada rentang 0 - 2 \%. Hasil uji aktivitas katalitik menunjukkan bahwa katalis Ni0,6Fe2Co0,4O4 aktif dan memiliki selektifitas yang tinggi. Analisis menggunakan kromatografi gas menunjukkan bahwa katalis Ni0,6Fe2Co0,4O4 pada suhu kalsinasi 600?C dengan suhu reaksi 200 ?C paling aktif terhadap konversi CO2/H2 menghasilkan propanol yaitu 53134,83 ppm. Kata kunci ; nanokatalis, pektin, PSA, Scherrer, solgel-freezedry, SEM ABSTRAK BAHASA INGGRIS In this study, nano catalyst Ni0,6Fe2Co0,4O4 has been prepared by sol gel ? freeze dry method using pectin as an emulsifying agent, and then the sample was subjected to calcination treatment and subsequently characterized using the techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rietveld and Scherrer Methods, FTIR, PSA and SEM analysis. Its catalytic activity was tested for CO2/H2 conversion to alcohol at a temperature of 200 - 400?C. The results of XRD characterization indicated that Ni0,6Fe2Co0,4O4 calcined at 600?C materials consist of three crystalline phases which are Fe2NiO4(25.3\%), Fe3O4 (51.5\%), and CoFe2O4 (23.2\%). The results of size analysis using both Scherrer method and SEM show that the size of the catalyst is in the range of 11,8 ? 22,0 nm. Then, particle size analyzer (PSA) proved that particle size distribution is in the range of 0-2\%. Catalytic activity tests showed that Ni0,6Fe2Co0,4O4 nanocatalysts are active. Product analysis using gas chromatography indicates that the Ni0,6Fe2Co0,4O4 nanocatalyst calcined at 600?C is the most active for conversion of CO2/H2 at a reaction temperature of 200 ?C and propanol yield is 53134.83 ppm. Keywords; nano catalysts, pectin, , sol gel ? freeze dry, alcohol} }