?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=PRARANCANGAN+PABRIK+ACRYLONITRILE+DARI+ETHYLENE%0D%0ACYANOHIDRIN+KAPASITAS+60.000+TON%2FTAHUN%0D%0A(Perancangan+Reaktor-201+(R-201))&rft.creator=ETI+PURWANINGSIH+%2C+1115041016&rft.subject=QD+Chemistry&rft.subject=Teknologi+(General)&rft.description=ABSTRAK%0D%0A%0D%0AAcrylonitrile+merupakan+salah+satu+produk+industri+kimia+yang+digunakan+sebagai%0D%0Abahan+baku+pembuatan+Acrylic+Fiber%2C+Nitrile+Rubber%2C+Adiponitrile%2C+acrylamide%2C%0D%0AAcrylonitrile+Butadiene+Styrene+(ABS)+dan+Styrene+Acrylonitrile+(SAN).%0D%0AAcrylonitrile+dapat+diproduksi+dengan+beberapa+proses+yaitu+1)+Proses+Dehidrasi%0D%0AEthylene+Cyanohydrin%2C+2)+Proses+Acetylene+dan+3)+Proses+Propylene%0D%0AAmmoxidation.+Penyediaan+kebutuhan+utilitas+pabrik+berupa+sistem+pengolahan%0D%0Adan+penyediaan+air%2C+sistem+penyediaan+steam%2C+cooling+water%2C+dan+sistem%0D%0Apembangkit+tenaga+listrik.%0D%0AKapasitas+produksi+pabrik+acrylonitrile+direncanakan+60.000+ton%2Ftahun+dengan%0D%0A330+hari+kerja+dalam+1+tahun.+Lokasi+pabrik+direncanakan+didirikan+di+daerah%0D%0ACilegon%2C+Banten.+Tenaga+kerja+yang+dibutuhkan+sebanyak+131+orang+dengan%0D%0Abentuk+badan+usaha+Perseroan+Terbatas+(PT)+dengan+struktur+organisasi+line+and%0D%0Astaff.%0D%0ADari+analisisekonomidiperoleh%3A%0D%0AFixed+Capital+Investment+(FCI)+%3D+Rp+739.134.834.369%0D%0AWorking+Capital+Investment+(WCI)+%3D+Rp+120.184.525.914%0D%0ATotal+Capital+Investment+(TCI)+%3D+Rp+802.689.542.128%0D%0ABreak+Even+Point+(BEP)+%3D+44%2C53%25%0D%0AShut+Down+Point+(SDP)+%3D+20%2C98%25%0D%0APay+Out+Time+before+taxes+(POT)b%3D+3%2C23+years%0D%0APay+Out+Time+after+taxes+(POT)a+%3D+4%2C01+years%0D%0AReturn+onInvestment+before+taxes+(ROI)b+%3D+27%2C61%25%0D%0AReturn+onInvestment+after+taxes+(ROI)a+%3D+22%2C1%25%0D%0ADiscounted+cash+flow+(DCF)+%3D+20%2C94%25%0D%0ABerdasarkan+beberapa+paparan+di+atas%2C+maka+pendirian+pabrik+acrylonitrile+ini%0D%0Alayak+untuk+dikaji+lebih+lanjut%2C+karena+merupakan+pabrik+yang+menguntungkan%0D%0Adari+sisi+ekonomi+dan+mempunyai+prospek+yang+relatif+cukup+baik.%0D%0A%0D%0AABSTRACT%0D%0A%0D%0AAcrylonitrile+is+one+of+the+product+industry+chemicals+are+used+as+the+raw%0D%0Amaterials+for+Acrylic+Fiber%2C+Nitrile+Rubber%2C+Adiponitrile%2C+acrylamide%2C+Acrylonitrile%0D%0AButadiene+Styrene+(ABS)+and+Styrene+Acrylonitrile+(SAN).+Acrylonitrile+can+be%0D%0Aproduced+by+some+of+the+process+is+%3A+1)+Process+of+dehydration+ethylene%0D%0Acyanohidrin%2C+2)+Procces+from+Acetylene+and+3)+Procces+from+Propylene%0D%0AAmmoxidation.+Provision+of+utility+plant+needs+a+treatment+system+and+water%0D%0Asupply%2C+cooling+water%2C+%2Cdan+Generator+electrical+power+system.%0D%0ACapacity+of+the+plant+is+planned+to+production+acrylonitrile+is+60.000+tons%2Fyear%0D%0Awith+330+working+days+in+a+year.+The+location+of+plant+is+planned+in+Cilegon%2C%0D%0ABanten.+Labor+needed+in+this+plant+as+many+as+131+people+with+a+business%0D%0Aentityform+Limited+Liability+Company+(PT)+with+line+and+staff+organizational%0D%0Astructure.%0D%0AFrom+teh+economic+analysis+is+obtained+%3A%0D%0AFixed+Capital+Investment+(FCI)+%3D+Rp+739.134.834.369%0D%0AWorking+Capital+Investment+(WCI)+%3D+Rp+120.184.525.914%0D%0ATotal+Capital+Investment+(TCI)+%3D+Rp+802.689.542.128%0D%0ABreak+Even+Point+(BEP)+%3D+44%2C53%25%0D%0AShut+Down+Point+(SDP)+%3D+20%2C98%25%0D%0APay+Out+Time+before+taxes+(POT)b%3D+3%2C23+years%0D%0APay+Out+Time+after+taxes+(POT)a+%3D+4%2C01+years%0D%0AReturn+onInvestment+before+taxes+(ROI)b+%3D+27%2C61%25%0D%0AReturn+onInvestment+after+taxes+(ROI)a+%3D+22%2C1%25%0D%0ADiscounted+cash+flow+(DCF)+%3D+20%2C94%25%0D%0ABy+considering+above+the+summary%2C+it+is+proper+establishment+of+acrylonitrile%0D%0Aplant+for+studied+further%2C+because+the+plant+is+profitable+and+has+good+prospects%0D%0Afuture.%0D%0A&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+TEKNIK&rft.date=2017-01-12&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F25665%2F1%2FABSTRAK%2520%2528ABSTRACT%2529.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F25665%2F9%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F25665%2F10%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++ETI+PURWANINGSIH+%2C+1115041016++(2017)+PRARANCANGAN+PABRIK+ACRYLONITRILE+DARI+ETHYLENE+CYANOHIDRIN+KAPASITAS+60.000+TON%2FTAHUN+(Perancangan+Reaktor-201+(R-201)).++FAKULTAS+TEKNIK%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F25665%2F