?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=EFEK+KITOSAN+DAN+PLASTIC+WRAPPING+TERHADAP+MUTU+DAN+MASA+SIMPAN+BUAH+PEPAYA+%E2%80%98CALIFORNIA%E2%80%99&rft.creator=SUNARTI%2C+1214121209&rft.subject=Pertanian+(+Umum+)&rft.description=Buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99+merupakan+buah+klimakterik.++Proses+fisiologis+yang+masih+berlangsung+selama+masa+simpan%2C+seperti+respirasi%2C+transpirasi%2C+dan+produksi+etilen+dapat+mempercepat+masa+simpan+dan+menurunkan+mutu+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99.++Aplikasi+kitosan+dan+plastic+wrapping+merupakan+salah+satu+cara+untuk+meningkatkan+masa+simpan+dan+memperlambat+penurunan+mutu+buah+dengan+menekan+proses+fisiologis+dalam+buah.%0D%0A%0D%0APenelitian+ini+bertujuan+untuk+mengetahui+pengaruh+aplikasi+kitosan+dan+plastic+wrapping+terhadap+masa+simpan+dan+mutu+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98+California%E2%80%99%2C++dan+interaksi+antara+kitosan+dan+plastic+wrapping+terhadap+masa+simpan+dan+mutu+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99.+Penelitian+ini+dilaksanakan+di+Laboratorium+Pascapanen+Hortikultura%2C+Jurusan+Agroteknologi%2C+Fakultas+Pertanian%2C+Universitas+Lampung+pada+Juli+hingga+Agustus+2015.++Penelitian+ini+menggunakan+Rancangan+Acak+Lengkap+(RAL)%2C+dengan+enam+kombinasi+perlakuan%2C+yaitu+kombinasi+dari+kitosan+(0+%3B+1%2C25+%3B+dan+2%2C5%25)+dengan+plastic+wrapping+(tanpa+dan+dengan+satu+lapis+plastic+wrapping).++Kombinasi+masing-masing+perlakuan+diulang+sebanyak+3+kali.%0D%0A%0D%0AHasil+penelitian+menunjukkan+(1)+aplikasi+kitosan+tidak+berpengaruh+nyata+dalam+memperpanjang+masa+simpan+dan+mempertahanakan+mutu+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99%2C+(2)+aplikasi+plastic+wrapping++mampu+memperpanjang+masa+simpan+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99+4%2C69+hari+lebih+lama+dibanding+kontrol+namun+tidak+mampu+mempertahankan+mutu+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99%2C+(3)+kombinasi+perlakuan+antara+kitosan+dan+plastic+wrapping+secara+umum+menunjukkan+pengaruh+nyata+terhadap+masa+simpan+dan+mutu+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99.++Secara+umum%2C+perlakuan+terbaik+dalam+memperpanjang+masa+simpan+serta+mempertahankan+mutu+buah+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99+adalah+perlakuan+K0W1+(kitosan+0%25+dan+satu+lapis+plastic+wrapping)+yang+mampu+memperpanjang+masa+simpan+9%2C33+hari+lebih+lama+dibandingkan+dengan+kontrol.%0D%0A%0D%0AKata+kunci%3A+kitosan%2C+masa+simpan%2C+mutu%2C+pepaya+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99%2C+plastic+wrapping.%0D%0A%0D%0ATHE+EFFECT+OF+CHITOSAN+AND+PLASTIC+WRAPPING+ON+THE+QUALITIES+AND+THE+SHELF+LIFE+OF+%E2%80%98CALIFORNIA%E2%80%99+PAPAYA%0D%0A%0D%0APapaya+'California'+is+a+climacteric+fruit.+The+physiological+processes+during+shelf-life%2C+such+as+respiration%2C+transpiration+and+ethylene+production+may+decrease+the+fruit+shelf+life+and++the+fruit+quality+of++'California'+papaya.++Applications+of+chitosan+and+plastic+wrapping+are+ways+to+increase+the+fruit+shelf+life+and+to+slow+the+decline+in+the+fruit+quality+by+pressing+the+physiological+processes+in+the+fruit.%0D%0A%0D%0AThis+study+was+aimed+at+studying+the+effects+of+the+applications+chitosan+and+plastic+wrapping+and+their+interaction+on+the+fruit+shelf+life+and+the+fruit+quality+of+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99+papaya.+This+research+was+conducted+at+the+Laboratory+of+Horticultural+Postharvest%2C+Department+of+Agrotechnology%2C+Faculty+of+Agriculture%2C+University+of+Lampung+in+July+and+August+2015.+This+study+used+a+completely+randomized+design+(CRD)%2C+with+six+treatment+combinations%2C+the+combination+of+chitosan+(0%3B+1%2C25%3B+and+2%2C5%25)++and+plastic+wrapping+(without+and+with+one+layer+of+plastic+wrapping).+The+combination+of+each+treatment+was+repeated+3+times.%0D%0AThe+results+showed+that+(1)+application+of+chitosan+did+not+significantly+extend+the+fruit+shelf+life+and+maintain+of+the+fruit+quality+of+%E2%80%98California%E2%80%99+papaya%2C+(2)+application+of+plastic+wrapping+was+able+significantly+extend+the+fruit+shelf+life+of+papaya+'California'+4%2C69+days+longer+than+control+but+was+not+able+to+maintain+the+fruit+quality+of++'California'+papaya%2C+(3)+combination+treatment+between+chitosan+and+plastic+wrapping+did+not+significantly+affect++the+fruit+shelf+life+and+the+fruit+quality+of+papaya+fruit+'California'.+Generally%2C+the+best+treatment+in+extending+the+the+fruit+shelf+life+and+maintain+the+fruit+quality+of++'California'+papaya+was+shown+by+treatment+K0W1+(Chitosan+0%25++and+one+layer+plastic+wrapping)+that+extend+the+fruit+shelf+life+9%2C33+days+longer+than+control.%0D%0A%0D%0AKeywords%3A+chitosan%2C+papaya+'California'%2C+plastic+wrapping%2C+quality%2C+shelf+life+%0D%0A&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN&rft.date=2017-02-02&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F26417%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F26417%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F26417%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++SUNARTI%2C+1214121209++(2017)+EFEK+KITOSAN+DAN+PLASTIC+WRAPPING+TERHADAP+MUTU+DAN+MASA+SIMPAN+BUAH+PEPAYA+%E2%80%98CALIFORNIA%E2%80%99.++FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F26417%2F