?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=HUBUNGAN+MANUAL+MATERIAL+HANDLING+DAN+FAKTOR-FAKTOR%0D%0ALAIN+DENGAN+KEJADIAN+LOW+BACK+PAIN+%0D%0AKELURAHAN+KANGKUNG+KECAMATAN+BUMI+WARAS%0D%0ABANDAR+LAMPUNG&rft.creator=AHMAD+SIRAJUDIN%2C+1318011006&rft.subject=R+Medicine+(General)&rft.subject=RA+Public+aspects+of+medicine&rft.description=Latar+belakang%3A+Low+Back+Pain+(LBP)+adalah+rasa+nyeri+yang+dirasakan+pada+punggung%0D%0Abawah+yang+bersumber+dari+tulang+belakang%2C+otot%2C+saraf+atau+struktur+lainnya+di+sekitar%0D%0Adaerah+tersebut.+Faktor+yang+dapat+menyebabkan+terjadinya+low+back+pain+antara+lain%0D%0Afaktor+individu%2C+pekerjaan+dan+lingkungan.+Penelitian+ini+bertujuan+untuk+mengetahui%0D%0Ahubungan+antara+manual+material+handling+(MMH)%2C+usia%2C+indeks+massa+tubuh+(IMT)%2C%0D%0Amasa+kerja%2C+massa+angkat+beban%2C+lama+kerja%2C+frekuensi+angkat+dan+merokok+dengan%0D%0Akejadian+LBP.%0D%0AMetode+penelitian%3A+Penelitian+ini+merupakan+penelitian+observational+dengan+pendekatan%0D%0ACross+Sectional+dan+teknik+pengambilan+sampel+yaitu+purposive+sampling+dengan%0D%0Amenggunakan+101+sampel.+Pengambilan+data+pada+penelitian+ini+menggunakan+metode%0D%0Awawancara+dan+pemeriksaan+fisik.+Adapun+analisis+statistik+yang+digunakan+pada%0D%0Apenelitian+ini+adalah+analisis+univariat+dan+analisis+bivariat+yang+menggunakan+uji+Chisquare%0D%0Adengan+%CE%B1%3D0%2C05.%0D%0AHasil+penelitian%3A+Hasil+menunjukkan+bahwa+kejadian+LBP+pada+nelayan+di+Kelurahan%0D%0AKangkung+Kecamatan+Bumi+Waras+sebanyak+(81%2C2%25).+Terdapat+hubungan+yang%0D%0Abermakna+antara+usia+(p%3D0%2C001)%2C+IMT+(p%3D0%2C011)%2C+MMH+(p%3D0%2C003)%2C+masa+kerja+(p%3D0%2C001)%2C%0D%0Amassa+angkat+(p%3D0%2C001)%2C+frekuensi+angkat+(p%3D0%2C012)%2C+sedangkan+tidak+terdapat+hubungan%0D%0Ayang+bermakna+antara+lama+kerja+(p%3D0%2C735)%2C+merokok+(p%3D0%2C348)+terhadap+kejadian+LBP.%0D%0ASimpulan%3A+Terdapat+hubungan+antara+usia%2C+IMT%2C+MMH%2C+masa+kerja%2C+massa+angkat%2C%0D%0Afrekuensi+angkat+dan+tidak+terdapat+hubungan+antara+lama+kerja+dan+merokok+dengan%0D%0Akejadian+low+back+pain.%0D%0AKata+kunci%3A+low+back+pain%2C+manual+material+handling%2C+nelayan%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0ABackground%3A+Low+Back+Pain+(LBP)+is+a+sensation+of+pain+felt+in+the+lower+back+that%0D%0Acomes+from+the+spine%2C+muscles%2C+nerves%2C+or+other+structures+around+the+area.+Factors+that%0D%0Acould+cause+low+back+pain+including+individual+factors%2C+jobs+and+the+environment.+This%0D%0Astudy+was+aimed+to+determine+the+association+between+manual+material+handling+(MMH)%2C%0D%0Aage%2C+body+mass+index+(BMI)%2C+work+period%2C+load+of+weights%2C+duration+of+work%2C+frequency%0D%0Alift+and+smoking+behaviour+with+the+occurance+of+LBP.%0D%0AMethods%3A+This+research+was+an+observational+study+with+cross+sectional+design+and+the%0D%0Asampling+technique+was+purposive+sampling+involving+101+subjects.+Data+was+collected%0D%0Aby+interview+and+physical+examination.+The+statistical+analysis+used+in+this+study+were%0D%0Aunivariate+and+bivariate+analysis+using+Chi-square+test+with+%CE%B1%3D0.05.%0D%0AResults%3A+Results+indicate+that+the+prevalence+of+LBP+on+fisherman+in+the+Kangkung%0D%0AVillage+Subdistricts+Bumi+Waras+was+81.2%25.+There+was+a+significant+association+between%0D%0Aage+(p%3D+0.001)%2C+BMI+(p%3D+0.011)%2C+MMH+(p%3D+0.003)%2C+work+period+(p%3D+0.001)%2C+load+of%0D%0Aweights+(p%3D+0.001)%2C+frequency+of+lifting+(p%3D+0.012)%2C+whereas+there+was+no+significant%0D%0Aassociation+between+the+duration+of+work+(p%3D+0.735)%2C+smoking+behaviour+(p%3D+0.348)+on%0D%0Athe+occurance+of+LBP.%0D%0AConclusion%3A+There+was+a+association+between+age%2C+BMI%2C+MMH%2C+the+mass+of+lift%2C%0D%0Afrequency+of+lifting+and+there+is+no+relation+between+the+duration+of+work+and+smoking%0D%0Abehaviour+with+the+case+of+low+back+pain.%0D%0AKeywords%3A+low+back+pain%2C+manual+material+handling%2C+fisherman&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN&rft.date=2017-02-17&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F29017%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F29017%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F29017%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++AHMAD+SIRAJUDIN%2C+1318011006++(2017)+HUBUNGAN+MANUAL+MATERIAL+HANDLING+DAN+FAKTOR-FAKTOR+LAIN+DENGAN+KEJADIAN+LOW+BACK+PAIN+KELURAHAN+KANGKUNG+KECAMATAN+BUMI+WARAS+BANDAR+LAMPUNG.++FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F29017%2F