?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=PENGARUH+PEMBERIAN+EKSTRAK+ETANOL+TOMAT+(Solanum+lycopersicum)+dan+MENTIMUN+(Cucumis+sativus+L.)+TERHADAP+PERTUMBUHAN+Salmonella+typhi&rft.creator=YOSUA+PANDAPOT+PURBA%2C++1418011225&rft.subject=R+Medicine+(General)&rft.description=Latar+belakang%3A+Demam+tifoid+merupakan+penyakit+infeksi+oleh+bakteri+Salmonella+typhi.+Insiden+tifoid+di+Indonesia+tergolong+tinggi.+Pengobatan+dengan+antibiotik+sudah+mulai+mengalami+resistensi%2C+sehingga+tanaman+dapat+dijadikan+sebagai+alternatif+pengobatan.+Buah+tomat+(Solanum+lycopersicum)+dan+mentimun+(Cucumis+sativus+L.)+juga+memiliki+efek+sebagai+antibakteri+dari+kandungan+senyawa+flavonoid%2C+saponin%2C+dan+alkaloidnya.+Tujuan+dari+penelitian+ini+adalah+mengetahui+adanya+aktivitas+antibakteri+antara+ekstrak+etanol+tomat+dan+mentimun+terhadap+pertumbuhan+bakteri+Salmonella+typhi.%0D%0AMetode%3A+Ekstrak+tomat+dan+mentimun+masing-masing+dibagi+menjadi+5+seri+konsentrasi+(20%25%2C+40%25%2C+60%25%2C+80%25%2C+dan+100%25).+Pengujian+daya+hambat+Salmonella+typhi+dari+kedua+ekstrak+ini+menggunakan+metode+sumuran+dengan+tiga+kali+pengulangan.+Aquades+digunakan+sebagai+kontrol+negatif%2C+dan+seftriakson+digunakan+sebagai+kontrol+positif.%0D%0AHasil%3A+Rerata+diameter+zona+hambat+bakteri+yang+terbentuk+pada+kontrol+negatif+0+mm%2C+kontrol+positif+48%2C33+mm%2C+ekstrak+tomat+26%2C07+mm%2C+ekstrak+mentimun+17%2C47+mm.+Zona+hambat+maksimal+terbentuk+pada+konsentrasi+100%25+dari+ekstrak+tomat+dengan+besar+32%2C67+mm+dan+ekstrak+mentimun+dengan+besar+25+mm.%0D%0ASimpulan%3A+Ekstrak+etanol+tomat+dan+mentimun+memiliki+kemampuan+untuk+menghambat+pertumbuhan+bakteri+Salmonella+typhi.%0D%0AKata+kunci%3A+demam+tifoid%2C+mentimun%2C+tomat%2C+Salmonella+typhi%0D%0ABackground%3A+Typhoid+fever+is+an+infectious+disease+by+Salmonella+typhi.+The+incidence+of+typhoid+in+Indonesia+is+high.+Treament+with+antibiotics+has+begun+to+experience+resistance%2C+so+plants+can+be+used+as+an+alternative+treatment.+Tomato+(Solanum+lycopersicum)+and+cucumber+(Cucumis+sativus+L.)+also+have+an+antibacterial+effect+of+the+flavonoid%2C+saponin%2C+and+alkaloid+compounds.+The+purpose+of+this+research+is+to+know+the+existence+of+antibacterial+activity+between+tomato+and+cucumber+ethanol+extract+on+Salmonella+typhi+bacteria+growth.%0D%0AMethod%3A+The+extract+of+tomato+and+cucumber+were+divided+into+5+series+concentrations+(20%25%2C+40%25%2C+60%25%2C+80%25%2C+and+100%25).+The+Salmonella+typhi+inhibitory+test+of+both+extracts+used+the+well+method+with+three+repetitions.+Aquades+are+used+as+negative+controls%2C+and+ceftriaxone+is+used+as+a+positive+control.%0D%0AResult%3A+The+mean+diameter+of+the+inhibitory+zone+of+bacteria+formed+on+negative+control+0+mm%2C+positive+control+48%2C33+mm%2C+tomato+extract+26%2C07+mm%2C+cucumber+extract+17%2C47+mm.+Maximum+inhibitory+zone+is+formed+at+100%25+concentration+of+tomato+extract+with+a+mass+of+32%2C67+mm+and+a+cucumber+extract+with+a+mass+of+25+mm.%0D%0AConclusion%3A+Tomato+and+cucumber+ethanol+extract+has+the+ability+to+inhibit+the+growth+of+Salmonella+typhi+bacteria.%0D%0AKeywords%3A+cucumber%2C+tomato%2C+typhoid+fever%2C+Salmonella+typhi&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN&rft.date=2018-01-22&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F30046%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F30046%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F30046%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++YOSUA+PANDAPOT+PURBA%2C+1418011225++(2018)+PENGARUH+PEMBERIAN+EKSTRAK+ETANOL+TOMAT+(Solanum+lycopersicum)+dan+MENTIMUN+(Cucumis+sativus+L.)+TERHADAP+PERTUMBUHAN+Salmonella+typhi.++FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F30046%2F