creators_name: BUNGA INDAH PERMATASARI , 1314151011
creators_id: bungaindahp46@gmail.com
type: other
datestamp: 2018-04-16 06:47:58
lastmod: 2018-04-16 06:47:58
metadata_visibility: show
title: DESKRIPSI KONDISI HABITAT SIAMANG (Symphalangus syndactylus)
DI HUTAN LINDUNG REGISTER 28 PEMATANG NEBA KABUPATEN
TANGGAMUS
ispublished: pub
subjects: SD
full_text_status: restricted
abstract: Siamang (Symphalangus syndactylus) merupakan salah satu Famili Hylobatidae
yang telah terancam punah. Ancaman utama terhadap siamang adalah adanya
penurunan kualitas dan kuantitas habitat akibat terjadinya fragmentasi habitat .
Hutan Lindung Register 28 Pematang Neba Kabupaten Tanggamus merupakan
salah satu habitat siamang yang telah mengalami fragmentasi akibat adanya
konversi lahan dan menyebabkan tekanan terhadap siamang. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur dan profil vegetasi habitat dan
mengidentifikasi jenis tumbuhan pakan siamang serta kelimpahannya dengan
menggunakan metode observasi dan petak contoh (jalur) yang dilaksanakan pada
bulan Juli-Agustus 2017 di Hutan Lindung Register 28 Pematang Neba
Kabupaten Tanggamus. Berdasarkan penelitian pada struktur dan profil vegetasi
habitat menunjukkan bahwa adanya jarak antar pohon yaitu > 4 m yang
mempengaruhi aktivitas siamang seperti mencari makan, istirahat, dan bermain.
INP jenis pakan pada habitat 1 sebesar 130,813%, habitat 2 sebesar 135,948%,
Bunga Indah Permatasari
dan habitat 3 sebesar 122,98% berada pada katagori sedang. Bagian pohon yang
dimakan oleh siamang adalah daun, buah dan bunga. Indeks keanekaragaman
pada habitat 1 sebesar 2,905 dan habitat 2 sebesar 2,762 yang termasuk dalam
katagori sedang sementara habitat 3 sebesar 3,066 yang menunjukkan keragaman
jenis dalam katagori tinggi. Indeks kesamaan komunitas antara Habitat 1 dengan
habitat 2 sebesar 81%, Habitat 1 dengan habitat 3 sebesar 69% dan Habitat 2
dengan habitat 3 sebesar 72%. Ketiga habitat tersebut termasuk dalam katagori
tinggi sehingga memungkinkan siamang berpindah ke habitat lainnya.
Kata Kunci: habitat, kelimpahan, siamang, struktur dan profil vegetasi.

ABSTRACT

Siamang (Symphalangus syndactylus) is one of the endangered Hylobatidae
Family. The main threat to siamang is the deterioration of habitat quality and
quantity due to the habitat fragmentation. Protected Forest of Register 28
Pematang Neba Tanggamus District is one of the siamang’s habitat and have
occured fragmentation due to land conversion so that causing pressure on
siamang. The aims of this research were to analyze the structure and habitat
vegetation profil and to identify species of siamangs feed and its abundance by
using observation method and sample plot which conducted on July-August 2017
in Protected Forest of Register 28 Pematang Neba Tanggamus District. Based on
the research of the structure and vegetation habitat profile showed that the
distance between trees were > 4 m that affected the activity of siamangs such as
foraging, resting and playing. INP of the feed’s sort in habitat 1 was 130,813%,
habitat 2 was 135,948%, and habitat 3 of 122.98% were in the moderate category.
The tree’s parts consumed by siamangs were leaves, fruits and flowers. The
Bunga Indah Permatasari
diversity index in habitat 1 was 2.905, and habitat 2 was 2.762 which were
included in the medium category while in habitat 3 was 3.066 which indicated
species diversity in high category. The community similarity index between
Habitat 1 and Habitat 2 were 81%, Habitat 1 and Habitat 3 were 69%, Habitat 2
and Habitat 3 were 72%. The three habitats were included in high category to
allow siamangs migrated to other habitats.
Keywords: abundance, habitat, siamang, structure and profile of vegetation.
date: 2018-02-06
date_type: published
publisher: UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG 
place_of_pub: FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
citation:   BUNGA INDAH PERMATASARI , 1314151011  (2018) DESKRIPSI KONDISI HABITAT SIAMANG (Symphalangus syndactylus) DI HUTAN LINDUNG REGISTER 28 PEMATANG NEBA KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS.  UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG , FAKULTAS PERTANIAN.     
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/30975/1/ABSTRAK.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/30975/2/SKRIPSI%20FULL.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/30975/3/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20BAB%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf