?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=POTENTION+TEST+OF+PAPAYA+(Carica+papaya+L.)+LEAVES+EXTRACT+AS+LARVACIDE+FOR+Aedes+aegypti++MOSQUITO+LARVAE+INSTARS+III+%0D%0A%0D%0AUJI+POTENSI+EKSTRAK+DAUN+PEPAYA+(Carica+papaya+L.)+SEBAGAI+LARVASIDA+TERHADAP+LARVA+NYAMUK+Aedes+aegypti+INSTAR+III+&rft.creator=Anggia+Putri+Saraswati+%2C+1017021057&rft.subject=+&rft.description=Aedes+aegypti+is+dengue+fever+vector+mosquito+which+still+be+a+public+health+problem+in+Indonesia.+Chemical+insecticides+are+the+most+commonly+used+as+larvacide+to+control+and+eradicate+Aedes+aegypti.+However%2C+the+long+use+of+chemical+larvicides+can+caused+resistance+for+these+vectors.+Dangers+of+using+chemical+larvicides+can+be+minimized+by+using+natural+larvicides%2C+one+of+the+plants+is+leaves+of+papaya+plant+(Carica+papaya+L.)+which+is+known+contains+flavonoids+and+saponins+that+have+potentially+as+larvicides.+This+research+objective+was+to+know+about+potention+of+papaya+leaves+extract+as+larvacide+for+Aedes+aegypti%2C+also+to+know+about+Lethal+Concentration+value+(LC50+and+LC90)+and+Lethal+Time+value+(LT50+and+LT90).+The+experiment+research+using+a+completely+randomized+design+was+conducted+with+five+levels+of+concentration+of+the+extract+%2C+which+is+0.2+%25+%3B+0.4+%25+%3B+0.6+%25+%3B+0.8+%25+%3B+and+1+%25+with+4+times+repetition+at+each+concentration.+Then%2C+was+observed+number+of+larvae+that+die+every+5+%2C+10+%2C+20+%2C+40+%2C+60+%2C+120+%2C+240+%2C+480+%2C+1440+%2C+2880%2C+and+4320+minutes+.+Hypothesis+test+of+one-way+ANOVA+resulted+p+value+(sig)+%3D+0.002+because+of+p%3C0.05+accordingly+larvicides+potention+in+each+concentration+are+different.+In+the+post+hoc+Tukey+analysis+was+known+effective+concentration+than+controls+(0%25)+was+1%25.+Probit+analysis+result+showed+that+LC50+value+was+1%2C0%25+in+1440+minutes+%3B+0%2C8%25+in+2880+and+4320+minutes%2C+as+well+as+LT50+value+obtained+was+2278.73+minutes+at+a+concentration+of+1.0+%25.+While+the+LC90+and+LT90+values+in+this+study+was+not+obtained+.+The+results+showed+that+papaya+leaves+extract+is+potential+as+larvicides+for+Aedes+aegypti+mosquito.++%0D%0AKey+word+%3A+Papaya+leaves+(Carica+papaya+L.)%2C+larvacide%2C+Aedes+aegypti++larvae++%0D%0A%0D%0AAedes+aegypti+merupakan+vektor+penyakit+Demam+Berdarah+Dengue+(DBD)+yang+masih+menjadi+masalah+kesehatan+masyarakat+di+Indonesia.++Upaya+pengendalian+dan+pemberantasan+Aedes+aegypti+saat+ini+banyak+dilakukan%2C+salah+satunya+dengan+menggunakan+larvasida+kimiawi.++Tetapi+penggunaan+larvasida+kimiawi+secara+berkelanjutan+menimbulkan+resistensi+pada+nyamuk+vektor.++Diketahui+daun+tanaman+pepaya+(Carica+papaya+L.)+mengandung+flavonoid+dan+saponin+yang+berpotensi+sebagai+larvasida.+Telah+dilakukan+penelitian+yang+bertujuan+untuk+mengetahui+potensi+dari+ekstrak+daun+pepaya+(Carica+papaya+L.)%2C+mengetahui+nilai+Lethal+Concentration+(LC50+dan+LC90)+dan+Lethal+Time+(LT50dan+LT90).+Penelitian+eksperimen+yang+menggunakan+rancangan+acak+lengkap+ini+dilakukan+dengan+enam+konsentrasi+ekstrak%2C+yaitu+0%25+sebagai+kontrol%3B+0%2C2%25%3B+0%2C4%25%3B+0%2C6%25%3B+0%2C8%25%3B+dan+1%25+dengan+4+kali+pengulangan+di+setiap+konsentrasi.+Kemudian+dilakukan+pengamatan+terhadap+jumlah+larva+yang+mati+setiap++5%2C+10%2C+20%2C+40%2C+60%2C+120%2C+240%2C+480%2C+1440%2C+2880%2C+dan+4320+menit.+Dari+hasil+Uji+ANOVA+yang+diuji+lanjut+dengan+Uji+BNT+diketahui+konsentrasi+yang+paling+efektif+dibandingkan+kontrol+(0%25)+adalah+0%2C6%25.+Dari+analisis+probit+diperoleh+nilai+LC50+sebesar+0%2C8%25%2C+sedangkan+untuk+nilai+LC90+sebesar+1%2C3%25.+Nilai+LT50+dan+LT90+dari+penelitian+ini+adalah+2.278%2C73+(37%2C97+jam)+dan+15.820%2C22+(263%2C67++jam).++Kesimpulan+dari+penelitian+ini+adalah+ekstrak+daun+pepaya+(Carica+papaya+L.)+berpotensi+sebagai+larvasida+terhadap+larva+Aedes+aegypti+instar+III%2C+dan+konsentrasi+ekstrak+yang+paling+efektif+adalah+konsentrasi+sebesar+0%2C6%25.++%0D%0AKata+kunci+%3ADaun+pepaya+(Carica+papaya+L.)%2C+Larvasida%2C+Larva+Aedes+aegypti+&rft.publisher=fakultas+mipa&rft.date=2014-05-20&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F1%2FABSTRACT.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F2%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F3%2FCOVER%2520DALAM.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F4%2FCOVER%2520LUAR.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F5%2FHALAMAN%2520PERSETUJUAN.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F6%2FHALAMAN%2520PENGESAHAN.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F7%2FRIWAYAT%2520HIDUP.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F8%2FPERSEMBAHAN.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F3815%2F9%2FSANWACANA.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fd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