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ANALYSIS OF LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SYSTEMAND INCOME OF BROILER IN SOUTH LAMPUNG REGENCY ANALISIS SISTEM PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN PETERBAK AYAM RAS PEDAGING DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN
This study aimed to analyze(1) the production system of broiler chicken by three kinds offarmers, namely partnership, semi-independent, and independent, (2) income earned by farmers partnering, semi-independent and independent, and (3) the difference of income earned by the partnership of farmers, semi-independent and independent.This research was conducted in JatiAgung and Natar sub-districts, South Lampung District in February 2014. Respondents were 44 farmers consisting of 32 partnership farmers,10 semi-independent farmers, and 2 independent farmers. Data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that: (1) Production systems that occurred among the three different kinds of farmers were different.theProduction system in partnership was more consistent than in semi-independent and independent farmers because farmers have a contract with a company helping from the beginning of production until harvesting processes.(2) R/C value of independent farmers was the highest and followed by those of semi-independent and partnership farmers,meaning that independent farmers’ profit was the highest. It also means that it is not always the greater number of chickens produced the greater the amount of income and benefits.(3) The average income earned by the three kinds of farmers was not significantly different. Keywords: partnership, semi-independent,independent farmers, productionsystems Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Sistem produksi yang terjadi antara peternak bermitra, semi mandiri dan mandiri, (2) Pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh peternak bermitra, semi mandiri dan mandiri. (3) Perbedaan pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh peternak bermitra, semi mandiri dan mandiri. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Jati Agung dan Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan berlangsung pada bulan Februari 2014. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti berjumlah 44 peternak ayam ras pedaging, dengan rincian 32 peternak bermitra, 10 peternak semi mandiri dan 2 peternak mandiri. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Sistem produksi yang terjadi antara 3 peternak berbeda-beda. Peternak bermitra memiliki sistem produksi yang lebih konsisten dibanding peternak semi mandiri dan peternak mandiri karena peternak bermitra memiliki kontrak dengan perusahaan inti yang membantu mulai dari awal produksi hingga panen. (2) Pendapatan peternak mandiri memiliki R/C lebih besar dibanding dengan peternak bermitra dan peternak semi mandiri yang berarti peternak mandiri lebih menguntungkan. (3) Rata-rata perbedaan pendapatan yang didapat oleh masing-masing peternak tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Kata Kunci: Peternak bermitra, peternak semi mandiri, peternak mandiri, sistem produksi, pendapatan, perbedaan pendapatan
ANALYSIS OF LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SYSTEMAND INCOME OF BROILER IN SOUTH LAMPUNG REGENCY ANALISIS SISTEM PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN PETERBAK AYAM RAS PEDAGING DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN (File PDF)
ANALYSIS OF LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SYSTEMAND INCOME OF BROILER IN SOUTH LAMPUNG REGENCY ANALISIS SISTEM PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN PETERBAK AYAM RAS PEDAGING DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN (Other)
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