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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI JENIS LITTER TERHADAP BOBOT HIDUP, KARKAS, GIBLET, DAN LEMAK ABDOMINAL BROILER FASE FINISHER DI CLOSED HOUSE
Closed house merupakan suatu rancangan kandang broiler yang tidak terpengaruh lingkungan luar atau meminimalisasi gangguan dari luar. Pemilihan jenis litter yang tepat dalam pemeliharaan broiler di closed house dapat memberikan kondisi yang nyaman bagi produktivitas broiler yang akan berdampak pada produksi karkas, giblet, dan lemak abdominal yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengetahui pengaruh jenis litter di closed house terhadap bobot hidup, karkas, giblet, dan lemak abdominal broiler, (2) mengetahui jenis litter yang terbaik terhadap bobot hidup, karkas, giblet, dan lemak abdominal broiler di closed house. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai 15 April--10 Mei 2014, di closed house milik PT. Rama Jaya Lampung, Dusun Sidorejo, Desa Krawang Sari, Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Broiler yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah strain CP 707 sebanyak 270 ekor. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri atas 3 perlakuan, yaitu P1 : litter sekam padi, P2 : litter serutan kayu, dan P3 : litter jerami padi, setiap perlakuan 6 kali diulang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis ragam pada taraf 5% dan jika terdapat peubah yang nyata maka akan dilakukan uji lanjut menggunakan uji Duncan. Peubah yang diamati adalah bobot hidup, bobot karkas, bobot giblet, dan bobot lemak abdominal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) litter sekam padi, serutan kayu, dan jerami padi menunjukkan hasil tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap bobot hidup, bobot karkas, bobot giblet dan bobot lemak abdominal broiler fase finisher di closed house; dan (2) jenis litter yang digunakan memberikan hasil yang sama baik terhadap bobot hidup, bobot karkas, bobot giblet, dan bobot lemak abdominal broiler fase finisher di closed house. Kata kunci : Broiler, Karkas, Litter, Closed House Abstract Closed house is a broiler chicken coop design that there is no environmental effect or that minimized of outer interference. The right choose of litter on broiler cultivation at closed house could give the comfortable condition for broiler productivity. Those condition will be give impact to carcass giblet and abdominal fat productivity. The purpose of the research are: (1) to know the effect of the kind of litter to live weight, carcass, giblet, and abdominal fat of broiler at closed house, (2) to know the best of litter that give effect to live wight, carcass, giblet, and abdominal fat of broiler at closed house. The research was done on April 15th 2014 until May 10th 2014 at PT. Rama Jaya Lampung closed house Sidorejo hamlet, Krawang Sari village, district Natar, South Lampung regency. The broiler that used in this research is broiler strain CP707. The research method use complete randomize block design with 3 treatments : P1: ricehusk litter, P2: wood shavings litter, P3: ricestraw litter, with 6 times replication. The research data’s were analyzed by using 5% of Analysis of variance test. If there is significant effect on the variable, the test will be continue by Duncan test. The observed variable were live weight, carcass weight, giblet weight, and abdominal fat weight. The result shown that: (1) rice husk litter, wood shavings litter and rice-straw litter have no significant effect (P>0,05) toward live weight, carcass weight, giblet weight, and abdominal fat weight of broiler finisher phase at closed house , and (2) the used of three kind of litter were give same result toward live weight, carcass weight, giblet weight, and abdominal fat weight of broiler finisher phase at closed house. Keyword: Broiler, Carcass, Litter, Closed house
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI JENIS LITTER TERHADAP BOBOT HIDUP, KARKAS, GIBLET, DAN LEMAK ABDOMINAL BROILER FASE FINISHER DI CLOSED HOUSE (File PDF)
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI JENIS LITTER TERHADAP BOBOT HIDUP, KARKAS, GIBLET, DAN LEMAK ABDOMINAL BROILER FASE FINISHER DI CLOSED HOUSE (Other)
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