%0 Generic %A Gesti Verdayanti, 1414131075 %C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG %D 2019 %F eprints:55037 %I FAKULTAS PERTANIAN %T ANALISIS SKALA EKONOMI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DI KOTA METRO %U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/55037/ %X Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan dan skala ekonomi serta mengetahui strategi pengembangan usahatani bawang merah di Kota Metro. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Metro yang dipilih secara purposive dan total responden sebanyak 33 petani yang dipilih berdasarkan saturration sampling. Data primer dan data sekunder diperoleh pada November 2017 hingga Mei 2018. Analisis data menggunakan analisis pendapatan, analisis regresi linier berganda dengan Model Fungsi Produksi Cobb Douglass serta QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usahatani bawang merah di Kota Metro pada musim tanam pertama dan musim tanam kedua menguntungkan petani dengan R/C atas biaya total sebesar 1,43 dan 1,53. Skala ekonomi usahatani bawang merah di Kota Metro berada pada kondisi increasing return to scale yang artinya terdapat penambahan keuntungan akibat penambahan total produksi. Strategi pengembangan usahatani bawang merah yang dipilih yaitu sebanyak 5 strategi dari 12 strategi alternatif. Kata kunci : skala ekonomi, pendapatan, usahatani bawang merah This research aims to determine the analyze cost, revenue, income and economic of scale of onion farm. This research was conducted in Metro City which is chosen purposely in which total number of respondents are 33 farmers who are chosen by saturation sampling. Primary and secondary data is collected in November 2017–Mei 2018. The research data is analyzed by income analysis, multiple linear regression analysis with Cobb-Douglass production function and QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix). The result of this research showed that onion farm at first cultivation season and second cultivation season was profitable for farmers in Metro City, R/C value of total cost was about 1.43 and 1.53. Economic of scale of onion farm in Metro City was increasing return to scale, it meant that there was an increase of the profit caused by an increase of total production. The development strategy of union farm is 5 strategies from 12 alternative strategies. Key words: economic of scale, income, onion farm