TY  - GEN
CY  - Universitas Lampung
ID  - eprints56138
UR  - http://digilib.unila.ac.id/56138/
A1  - PEAPY HIZKIA RIWU, 1542011013
Y1  - 2019/09/24/
N2  - Lelang merupakan salah satu cara untuk memperoleh hak milik atas suatu benda, 
salah satunya adalah tanah. Diawali dengan kredit macet, maka pihak kreditur 
mengajukan proses lelang eksekusi hak tanggungan untuk mendapatkan pelunasan 
hutangnya, sekaligus timbul proses perolehan hak milik atas tanah yang beralih 
dari debitur kepada pemenang lelang melalui proses lelang. Permasalahan 
penelitian ini, yaitu: Bagaimana perolehan hak milik atas tanah yang diperoleh 
melalui proses lelang. Bagaimanakah keabsahan akta risalah lelang terhadap hak 
milik atas tanah. Apa akibat hukum bagi pemenang lelang yang tidak dapat 
menguasai obyek lelang.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normatif yang didukung dengan 
data empiris. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan 
data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara terhadap Informan, 
serta data sekunder yang terdiri atas bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, 
dan bahan hukum tersier, selanjutnya data dianalisis secara kualitatif.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, pelaksanaan lelang dilaksanakan 
dalam 3 tahap yaitu tahap pra lelang, tahap pelaksanaan lelang, dan tahap pasca 
lelang, setelah pemenang lelang menyelesaikan kewajibannya maka ia akan 
mendapat akta/kutipan risalah lelang. Akta risalah lelang merupakan akta otentik 
yang mempunyai kekuatan pembuktian sempurna sehingga dapat dipersamakan 
dengan Akta Jual Beli (AJB). Akibat hukum dari pemenang lelang yang tidak 
dapat menguasai obyek lelang adalah menderita kerugian karena hak-haknya tidak 
terpenuhi. Maka, pemenang lelang dapat melakukan permohonan eksekusi riil, 
gugatan ganti rugi dan pengembalian uang lelang untuk mendapatkan hak-haknya 
sebagai pemenang lelang.
Kata Kunci: Lelang, Hak Tanggungan, Hak Milik Atas Tanah


Auction is one effort to obtain ownership of an object, one of which is land 
auction. This auction was started when the debtor of the bank had a bad debt, the 
creditor then submitted the auction process for the execution of the mortgage to 
get the repayment of the debt, as well as the process of obtaining the right of 
ownership over the land that is transferred from the debtor to the winner of the 
auction. The problems of this research are formulated as follows: How is the 
acquisition of ownership over the land obtained through the auction process? 
What is the validity of the auction treatise deed against the rights of land? What 
are the legal consequences for the auction winner who cannot control the object of 
the auction?
This research applied normative research supported by empirical data. The data 
sources consisted of primary and secondary data. The primary data were obtained 
from interviews with informants, while the secondary data consisting of primary 
legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, then the 
data were analyzed qualitatively.
Based on the results and discussion of the research, the auction process was 
carried out in 3 stages: the pre-auction, the auction, and the post-auction. After the 
winner of the auction completed his obligations, he would receive the auction 
treatise deed. The auction treatise deed is an authentic deed which has the strength 
of proof that is similar to the Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB). The legal 
consequences of the auction winner who cannot control the object of the auction is 
to suffer losses because his rights are not fulfilled. Thus, the auction winner can 
make a request for real execution, claim for compensation and request fore
imbursement to get his rights back as the winner of the auction.
Keywords: Auction, Mortgage Rights, Land Ownership Rights.

PB  - Fakultas Hukum
TI  - ANALISIS YURIDIS HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH YANG DIPEROLEH 
MELALUI PROSES LELANG
AV  - restricted
ER  -