?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=PREFERENSI+LANSKAP+WILAYAH+JELAJAH+GAJAH+SUMATERA%0D%0A(Elephas+maximus+sumatranus)+DI+TAMAN+NASIONAL%0D%0ABUKIT+BARISAN+SELATAN%0D%0A&rft.creator=Widodo+Arif+Rohman%2C+1414151078&rft.subject=590+Ilmu+hewan+(zoologi)&rft.description=%0D%0AGajah+Sumatera+(Elephas+maximus+sumatranus)+merupakan+spesies+yang%0D%0Adilindungi+berdasarkan+Peraturan+Menteri+Lingkungan+Hidup+dan+Kehutanan%0D%0A(KLHK)+nomor+P.20%2FMENLHK%2FSETJEN%2FKUM.1%2F6%2F2018+tentang+jenis+tumbuhan%0D%0Adan+satwa+yang+dilindungi+serta+dimasukkan+ke+dalam+Red+List+dengan+status%0D%0Acritically+endangered+oleh+International+Union+for+Conservation+of+Nature%0D%0A(IUCN).+Terjadinya+penurunan+jumlah+spesies+ini+dari+tahun+ke+tahun+diakibatkan%0D%0Akarena+tingginya+tekanan+dan+gangguan%2C+serta+kurangnya+pengetahuan+tentang%0D%0Abagaimana+cara+hidup+gajah+di+habitat+aslinya.+Tujuan+dari+penelitian+ini+yaitu%0D%0Auntuk+mengkaji+preferensi+habitat+dalam+wilayah+jelajah+gajah+sumatera.%0D%0APenelitian+dilakukan+menggunakan+Global+Positioning+System+(GPS)+dan+Sistem%0D%0AInformasi+Geografis+(SIG).+Faktor+lanskap+yang+digunakan+untuk+analisis+adalah%0D%0Alereng+(derajat)%2C+tutupan+lahan+(%25)%2C+jarak+dari+sumber+gangguan+dan+jarak+ke%0D%0Asumber+air.+Data+ini+di+overlay+ke+poin+yang+didapat+dari+GPS+collar+satu+clan%0D%0AGajah+Sumatera+pada+tahun+2011+dan+2013+menggunakan+platform+GIS%0D%0A(ArcGIS+10.5)+dan+kemudian+dianalisis+secara+deskriptif.+Hasil+penelitian%0D%0Aberdasarkan+data+tahun+2011+dan+2013+menunjukkan+bahwa+preferensi+tertinggi%0D%0Auntuk+kelerengan+adalah+pada+2%0D%0A0%0D%0A-+4%0D%0A0%0D%0A%2C+sedangkan+preferensi+tutupan+lahan+adalah%0D%0Asemak-semak+dan+hutan.+Preferensi+jarak+antara+keberadaan+gajah+dan+jalan%0D%0Aberada+pada+kelas+jarak+lebih+dari+1.000+meter.+Khusus+untuk+jarak+ke+sumber+air%0D%0A(sungai)%2C+jarak+tertinggi+adalah+0-100+meter+pada+tahun+2011+dan+100-200+meter%0D%0Apada+tahun+2013.%0D%0AKata+kunci%3A+Elephas+maximus+sumatranus+%2C+Gajah+Sumatera%2C+Habitat%2C+Preferensi%2C%0D%0ATaman+Nasional+Bukit+Barisan+Selatan.%0D%0A%0D%0ASumatran+Elephant+(Elephas+maximus+sumatranus)+is+a+protected+spesies+based+on%0D%0Athe+Regulation+of+Ministry+of+Environment+and+Forestry+number%0D%0AP.20%2FMENLHK%2FSETJEN%2FKUM.1%2F6%2F2018+concerning+on+protected+species+of%0D%0Aplants+and+animals.+This+wildlife+was+also+include+in+the+Red+List+with+critically%0D%0Aendangered+status+by+the+International+Union+for+Conservation+of+Nature+(IUCN).%0D%0AThe+decreased+in+total+of+these+species+from+years+to+year+due+to+the+high+pressure%0D%0Aand+disturbance%2C+also+lack+of+knowledge+about+how+elephants+live+in+their+natural%0D%0Ahabitat.+The+purpose+of+this+research+was+to+examine+habitat+preferences+in+home%0D%0Arange+of+Sumatran+Elephants.+This+research+used+the+Global+Positioning+System%0D%0A(GPS)+and+Geographic+Information+System+(GIS).+Landscape+factors+analysis%0D%0Awere+slope+(in+degree)%2C+land+cover+(%25)%2C+distance+from+the+source+of+the+disruption%0D%0Aand+distance+to+the+water+source.+These+data+overlaid+to+points+obtained+from+the%0D%0AGPS+collar+of+a+Sumatran+Elephant+clan+on+2011+and+2013+using+GIS+platform%0D%0A(ArcGIS+10.5)+and+then+analyzed+descriptively.%0D%0AWidodo+Arif+Rohman%0D%0AThe+results+of+the+research+data+based+on+2011+and+2013+showed+that+the+highest%0D%0Apreference+for+slopes+is+at+2%0D%0A0%0D%0A-4%0D%0A0%0D%0A%2C+while+land+cover+preference+was+bushes+and%0D%0Aforests.+Distance+preference+betwen+the+presence+of+elephant+and+road+was+on+a%0D%0Aclass+of+distance+more+than+1.000+meter.+Specifically+for+the+distance+to+water%0D%0Asources+(rivers)%2C+the+furthest+distance+is+0-100+meters+in+2011+and+100-200+meters%0D%0Ain+2013.%0D%0AKey+words%3A+Bukit+Barisan+Selatan+National+Park%2C+Elephas+maximus+sumatranus%2C%0D%0AHabitat%2C+Preference%2C+Sumatran+elephants.&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN&rft.date=2019&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56316%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56316%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56316%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++Widodo+Arif+Rohman%2C+1414151078++(2019)+PREFERENSI+LANSKAP+WILAYAH+JELAJAH+GAJAH+SUMATERA+(Elephas+maximus+sumatranus)+DI+TAMAN+NASIONAL+BUKIT+BARISAN+SELATAN.++FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56316%2F