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PERBANDINGAN KAPASITAS VITAL PARU DAN TEKANAN ARTERI RATA-RATA PADA ATLET PRIA CABANG OLAHRAGA RENANG DAN LARI CEPAT PERSIAPAN PEKAN OLAHRAGA PROVINSI 2013 DI BANDAR LAMPUNG COMPARISON OF LUNG VITAL CAPACITY AND MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE IN SWIMMER AND SPRINTER MALE ATHLETES FOR PREPARATION OF PROVINCE SPORTS WEEK 2013 IN BANDAR LAMPUNG
ABSTRAK Dalam meningkatkan prestasi dan kemampuan seorang atlet, salah satu kuncinya adalah melakukan latihan secara rutin. Cabang olahraga yang perlu ditingkatkan adalah renang dan lari cepat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan kapasitas vital paru dan tekanan arteri rata-rata pada atlet pria cabang olahraga renang dan lari cepat persiapan pekan olahraga provinsi 2013 di Bandar Lampung. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik-komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2013 di Stadion Pahoman Bandar Lampung. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 orang pria yang terdiri 15 atlet renang dan 15 atlet lari cepat. Sampel penelitan ini ditentukan menggunakan teknik total sampling kemudian disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai kapasitas vital paru atlet renang pria 3,40 liter dan atlet lari cepat pria 2,62 liter sehingga keduanya memiliki selisih 0,78 liter. Berdasarkan uji T tidak berpasangan didapatkan p<0,05, sehingga disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan nilai kapasitas vital paru pada atlet renang dan atlet lari cepat dengan p=0,001. Hasil penelitian tekanan arteri rata-rata pada atlet renang diperoleh 84,53 mmHg, dan atlet lari cepat 93,87 mmHg. Berdasarkan uji T tidak berpasangan didapatkan p<0,05, sehingga disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan nilai tekanan arteri rata-rata pada atlet renang dan atlet lari cepat. Kata kunci: atlet, kapasitas vital paru, renang, lari cepat, tekanan arteri rata-rata. ABSTRACT In improving the performance and ability of an athlete, the key is exercise regularly. Sports that needs to be improved are swimming and sprint running. The purpose of this study is to compare the lung vital capacity and mean arterial pressure in swimmer and sprinter male athletes for preparation of province sports week 2013 in Bandar Lampung. Research design using analytical comparative methods with cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in January 2013 in Bandar Lampung Pahoman Stadium. The sample of this research were 30 mens, comprising 15 swimmer athletes and 15 sprinter athletes. This research sample was using the total sampling technique and then adjusted for inclusion and exclusion criteria. The result showed that the mean of lung vital capacity of swimmer athlete is 3.40 liters and sprinter athletes is 2.62 liters, so both of them has the difference 0.78 liters. Based on the independent T test p is <0.05, it is concluded that there are differences in lung vital capacity beetwen swimmer and sprinter athletes with p = 0.001. the result of mean arterial pressure in swimmer athlete is 84.53 mmHg, and sprinter athletes is 93.87 mmHg. Based on the independent T test p is <0.05, it is concluded that there are differences in mean arterial pressure beetwen swimmer and sprinter athletes. Key words: athlete, lung vital capacity, mean arterial pressure, sprinter, swimmer.
PERBANDINGAN KAPASITAS VITAL PARU DAN TEKANAN ARTERI RATA-RATA PADA ATLET PRIA CABANG OLAHRAGA RENANG DAN LARI CEPAT PERSIAPAN PEKAN OLAHRAGA PROVINSI 2013 DI BANDAR LAMPUNG COMPARISON OF LUNG VITAL CAPACITY AND MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE IN SWIMMER AND SPRINTER MALE ATHLETES FOR PREPARATION OF PROVINCE SPORTS WEEK 2013 IN BANDAR LAMPUNG (File PDF)
PERBANDINGAN KAPASITAS VITAL PARU DAN TEKANAN ARTERI RATA-RATA PADA ATLET PRIA CABANG OLAHRAGA RENANG DAN LARI CEPAT PERSIAPAN PEKAN OLAHRAGA PROVINSI 2013 DI BANDAR LAMPUNG COMPARISON OF LUNG VITAL CAPACITY AND MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE IN SWIMMER AND SPRINTER MALE ATHLETES FOR PREPARATION OF PROVINCE SPORTS WEEK 2013 IN BANDAR LAMPUNG (Other)
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