?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=PRARANCANGAN+PABRIK+MONONITROTOLUEN+DARI+%0D%0ATOLUEN+DAN+ASAM+NITRAT+DENGAN+KAPASITAS+25.000+%0D%0ATON%2FTAHUN%0D%0ATugas+Khusus+Perancangan+Reaktor+Nitrasi+(RE-201)&rft.creator=DELLA+INESTIA%2C+1315041018&rft.subject=660+Teknik+kimia&rft.description=Mononitrotoluen+merupakan+salah+satu+produk+industri+kimia+yang+digunakan+%0D%0Asebagai+bahan+intermediate+pembuatan+pestisida%2C+bahan+farmasi%2C+parfum%2C+dan+bahan+%0D%0Acampuran+industri+karet.+Mononitrotoluen+dapat+di+produksi+dengan+beberapa+%0D%0Aproses+yaitu+1)+Proses+dari+Toluen+dan+Asam+Nitrat+dan+2)+Proses+dari+Toluen+dan+%0D%0AAsam+Campuran.+Dalam+Pra-Rancangan+Pabrik+Mononitrotoluen+ini+dipilih+proses+%0D%0Adari+Toluen+dan+Asam+Nitrat+yang+lebih+menguntungkan+dari+segi+ekonomi+dan+%0D%0Atermodinamika+dibandingkan+proses+lainnya.%0D%0AKapasitas+produksi+pabrik+direncanakan+25.000+ton%2Ftahun+dengan+330+hari+kerja+%0D%0Adalam+1+tahun.+Lokasi+pabrik+direncanakan+didirikan+di+Kawasan+Industri+Cilacap%2C+%0D%0AProv.+Jawa+Tengah.+Tenaga+kerja+yang+dibutuhkan+sebanyak+178+orang+dengan+%0D%0Abentuk+badan+usaha+Perseroan+Terbatas+(PT)+yang+dipimpin+oleh+seorang+Direktur+%0D%0AUtama+yang+dibantu+oleh+Direktur+Produksi+dan+Direktur+Pemasaran+dan+Keuangan+%0D%0Adengan+struktur+organisasi+line+and+staff.%0D%0ADari+analisis+ekonomi+diperoleh%3A%0D%0AFixed+Capital+Investment+(FCI)+%3D+Rp.+518.064.611.171%0D%0AWorking+Capital+Investment+(WCI)+%3D+Rp.+91.423.166.677%0D%0ATotal+Capital+Investment+(TCI)+%3D+Rp.+609.487.777.848%0D%0ABreak+Even+Point+(BEP)+%3D+38%2C84+%25%0D%0AShut+Down+Point+(SDP)+%3D+22%2C87+%25%0D%0APay+Out+Time+before+taxes+(POT)b+%3D+2%2C50+years%0D%0APay+Out+Time+after+taxes+(POT)a+%3D+2%2C18+years%0D%0AReturn+on+Investment+before+taxes+(ROI)b+%3D+38%2C03+%25%0D%0AReturn+on+Investment+after+taxes+(ROI)a+%3D+30%2C43+%25%0D%0ADiscounted+cash+flow+(DCF)+%3D+24%2C73+%25%0D%0AMempertimbangkan+rangkuman+di+atas%2C+sudah+selayaknya+pendirian+pabrik+%0D%0AMononitrotoluen+ini+dikaji+lebih+lanjut%2C+karena+merupakan+pabrik+yang+%0D%0Amenguntungkan+dan+mempunyai+prospek+yang+baik.%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AMononitrotoluene+is+one+of+the+chemical+industry+products+used+as+intermediate+raw+%0D%0Amaterial+of+pesticide+health+industry%2C+parfume+and+rubber+industry.+%0D%0AMononitrotoluene+can+be+produced+with+several+processes+namely+1)+Toluene+and+%0D%0ANitric+Acid+Process%2C+and+2)+Toluene+and+Mixed+Acid+Process.+On+the+%0D%0AManufacturing+of+Mononitrotoluene+was+selected+Toluene+and+Nitric+Acid+Process+%0D%0Athat+is+more+profitable+in+terms+of+economics+and+thermodynamics+than+other+%0D%0Aprocesses.%0D%0AThis+Plant+is+meant+to+produce+25.000+tons%2Fyear+with+operation+time+24+hours%2Fday+%0D%0Aand+330+days+on+a+year.+This+Plant+is+planned+to+be+built+in+Cilacap+Industrial+Area%2C+%0D%0AJawa+Tengah.+The+bussines+entity+form+of+this+plant+is+Limited+Liability+Company+%0D%0A(Ltd)+using+line+and+staff+organizational+structure+with+178+labors.%0D%0AFrom+the+economic+analysis%2C+it+is+obtained+that+%3A+%0D%0AFixed+Capital+Investment+(FCI)+%3D+Rp.+Rp.+518.064.611.171%0D%0AWorking+Capital+Investment+(WCI)+%3D+Rp.+91.423.166.677%0D%0ATotal+Capital+Investment+(TCI)+%3D+Rp.+609.487.777.848%0D%0ABreak+Even+Point+(BEP)+%3D+38%2C84+%25%0D%0AShut+Down+Point+(SDP)+%3D+22%2C87+%25%0D%0APay+Out+Time+before+taxes+(POT)b+%3D+2%2C50+years%0D%0APay+Out+Time+after+taxes+(POT)a+%3D+2%2C18+years%0D%0AReturn+on+Investment+before+taxes+(ROI)b+%3D+38%2C03+%25%0D%0AReturn+on+Investment+after+taxes+(ROI)a+%3D+30%2C43+%25%0D%0ADiscounted+cash+flow+(DCF)+%3D+24%2C73+%25%0D%0AConsider+the+summary+above%2C+it+is+proper+establishment+of+Mononitrotoluene+Plant+%0D%0Ais+studied+further%2C+because+the+plant+is+profitable+and+has+good+prospects.%0D%0A&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+TEKNIK&rft.date=2019-09-13&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56662%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56662%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56662%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++DELLA+INESTIA%2C+1315041018++(2019)+PRARANCANGAN+PABRIK+MONONITROTOLUEN+DARI+TOLUEN+DAN+ASAM+NITRAT+DENGAN+KAPASITAS+25.000+TON%2FTAHUN+Tugas+Khusus+Perancangan+Reaktor+Nitrasi+(RE-201).++FAKULTAS+TEKNIK%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG+.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F56662%2F