title: KARAKTERISTIK BIODEGRADABLE FILM BERBASIS AMPAS TEBU  (Saccharum officinarum L) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN GLISEROL DAN    Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC)
creator: FEVI ANGGRAINI, 1514051010
subject: 630 Pertanian dan teknologi yang berkaitan
description: Ampas tebu mengandung selulosa yang dapat dijadikan bahan baku dalam  pembuatan biodegradable film. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh  gliserol, CMC, dan interaksi keduanya terhadap karakteristik biodegdable film  dari ampas tebu. Penelitian ini disusun dalam. Rancangan Acak Kelompok  Lengkap (RAKL) dengan tiga kali ulangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua  faktor, faktor pertama konsentrasi CMC 2%, 3%, dan 4%. Faktor kedua  konsentrasi gliserol 0,5%, 1%, dan 1,5%. Ampas tebu di haluskan dan disaring  kemudian dilakukan perendaman dengan NaOH 2,5% dan dihidrolisis  menggunakan H2O2 2%, setelah itu dilakukan pencampuran bahan sesuai dengan  konsentrasi yang ditentukan. Data diolah dengan Analisis ragam, kemudian di uji  dengan Ortogonal Polinomial pada taraf 1% dan 5%. Hasil dari penelitian    iii    Fevi Anggraini  menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi gliserol dan CMC ada interaksi, kemudian  berpengaruh nyata terhadap kuat tarik, Ketebalan, dan persen pemanjangan  biodegradable film. Hasil terbaik diperoleh pada konsentrasi CMC 2% dan  gliserol 1% yang menghasilkan nilai kuat tarik sebesar 11,716 Mpa, ketebalan  sebesar 0,341 mm, persen pemanjangan sebesar 26,437 %, dan laju transmisi uap  air sebesar 7,55 g/m2    /hari. Biodegradable film terurai selama 14 hari dengan uji    biodegradabilitas.    Kata Kunci: Biodegradable Film, selulosa, ampas tebu, Gliserol dan CMC. Bagasse contains cellulose which can be used as raw material in manufacture in  biodegradable films. The perpose of this research were to know the effect of  glycerol, CMC, and their interactions on the characteristics of biodegdable films  from sugarcane bagasse. This research was arranged by RAKL with three  replications. This study used two factors, the first factor was CMC concentration  2%, 3%, and 4%. The second factor was glycerol concentration 0.5%, 1% and  1.5%. Sugarcane bagasse was pulped and filtered and then immersed with NaOH  2.5% and hydrolyzed using H 2O2 2%, it was then mixed with various  concentration of ingredient. The data of tensile strength, thickness, and percent  elongation were biodegradable film analyzed by analysis of variance. Then tested  with Orthogonal Polynomials at the level of 1% and 5%. The results of this study  showed that concentration of glycerol, and CMC had interactions and had a    iii    Fevi Anggraini  significant effect on the tensile strength, thickness, and percent elongation of  biodegradable film. The best results were obtained at 2% CMC concentrations  and 1% glycerol which resulted in tensile strength values of 11.716 Mpa,  thickness of 0.341 mm, percent elongation of 26.437%, and water vapor  transmission rate of 7.55 g / m2 / day. The biodegradable film on 14 days by  biodegradability test.    Keywords : Biodegradable Film, Cellulose, Surgarcane Bagasse, Glycerol and  CMC.
publisher: FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
date: 2019
type: Skripsi
type: NonPeerReviewed
format: text
identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/56965/1/ABSTRAK.pdf
format: text
identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/56965/2/SKRIPSI%20FULL.pdf
format: text
identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/56965/3/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20BAB%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf
identifier:   FEVI ANGGRAINI, 1514051010  (2019) KARAKTERISTIK BIODEGRADABLE FILM BERBASIS AMPAS TEBU (Saccharum officinarum L) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN GLISEROL DAN Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC).  FAKULTAS PERTANIAN, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.     
relation: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/56965/