TY  - GEN
CY  - UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
ID  - eprints60418
UR  - http://digilib.unila.ac.id/60418/
A1  - DADI ANESA, 1714151067
Y1  - 2021///
N2  - Agroforestry is a planting pattern commonly developed in the utilization of
forest land. The agroforestry pattern, a merger between agricultural and forestry
crops, is inseparable from the selection of planted tree species. This research aims
to determine the management of land conducted by farmers and obtain an
overview of farmers' preferences on selecting tree species in the agroforestry land
of Community Forest (HKm). This research was conducted on February-March
2021 in a combination of farmer groups (Gapoktan) Hijau Makmur, Gapoktan
Mahardika and Gapoktan Cempaka located in the KPHL Batutegi area. The three
Gapoktan have different plant type compositions, so it is thought to have a
different preference for selecting the type of tree planted. Respondent
determination using purposive sampling technique, focused on agroforestry
management farmers. The respondents? size taken using Slovin formula, with 45
respondents out of a total population of 2,312 people. The data collected in this
study used structured interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Interviews
were conducted to obtain data on tree species and agroforestry management
conducted by farmers. In addition, the FGD was conducted to obtain an overview
of tree species preferences and knowledge of farmers underlying the selection of
such types using the Local User Value Index (LUVI) approach. Farmers

v

Dadi Anesa
Gapoktan Hijau Makmur and Gapoktan Mahardika are agroforestry farmers
whose main crops are coffee (Coffea canephora) and pepper (Piper nigrum), the
Gapoktan Cempaka is main crops are Karet (Hevea brasiliensis) and Coffee
(Coffea canephora). Farmers also conduct the land management activities that
become local culture and wisdom in the region, including land preparation
activities, nurseries, planting, crop maintenance and harvesting. The results
showed that the main tree species in the agroforestry land of each Gapoktan is
dominated by the type of MPTs, from all types of trees in the farmer's land, the
types of trees that have the highest LUVI value in Gapoktan Hijau Makmur are
Jengkol (Archidendron pauciflorum), in Gapoktan Mahardika are Cloves
(Syzygium aromaticum) and in Gapoktan Cempaka is Karet (Hevea brasiliensis).
MPTs tree species become the leading choice of farmers to be planted in their
arable land, because tree species produces the harvest products that can be
consumed and sold. In addition those tress are used as a shade for coffee (Coffea
canephora) pants and Pepper vine (Piper nigrum). The main factors that farmers
consider in the selection of the type of trees planted are socio-economic factors,
while farmers' knowledge about the selection of tree species is dominated by the
marketing value of products resulting from agroforestry management and the
composition of the type cultivated by farmers.
Keywords: gapoktan, knowledge, land management
PB  - FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
TI  - PREFERENSI PETANI PADA PEMILIHAN JENIS POHON DI LAHAN

AGROFORESTRI HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN

Studi Kasus di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Batutegi, Provinsi Lampung
AV  - restricted
ER  -