@misc{eprints61028,
           month = {Nopember},
           title = {STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MAKROZOOBENTOS PADA EKOSISTEM

MANGROVE DI DAERAH PENYANGGA TAMAN

NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS},
          author = {1714201004 Norhayani Pratiwi Finisia},
         address = {UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG},
       publisher = {Fakultas Pertanian},
            year = {2021},
             url = {http://digilib.unila.ac.id/61028/},
        abstract = {Taman Nasional Way Kambas merupakan salah satu Taman Nasional yang terletak di
Provinsi Lampung. Kawasan ini memiliki beberapa tipe ekosistem lahan basah, yaitu

sungai, rawa, dan mangrove. Kondisi ekosistem mangrove yang beragam dapat mem-
pengaruhi kepadatan dan keanekaragaman biota, salah satunya adalah makrozooben-
tos yang hidup di wilayah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan

antara mangrove dengan makrozoobentos. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari

2021 di Mangrove Taman Nasional Way Kambas. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pa-
da 6 stasiun dengan kondisi kerapatan mangrove berbeda, yaitu, kerapatan jarang pa-
da stasiun 1 dan stasiun 4, serta padat pada stasiun 2, 3, 5, dan 6. Selain bahan orga-
nik total, parameter lingkungan yang lain juga diamati meliputi pH, salinitas, suhu,

oksigen terlarut, tipe substrat, kecerahan, dan kedalaman. Makrozoobentos yang dite-
mukan ada 12 spesies makrozoobentos yaitu Polymesoda expansa, Acetes indicus,

Illyoplax pacifica, Asiminea brevicula, Terebralia palustris, Clithon oualeniense, Te-
rebralia sulcata, Cerithidea quadrata, Pomacea canaliculata, Telescopium telescopi-
um, Episesarma versicolor, dan Planaria torvadi 6 stasiun penelitian. Adapun yang

berkorelasi positif dengan kepadatan makrozoobentos yaitu pH, salinitas, dan bahan
organik total (BOT).
Kata kunci: mangrove, komunitas makrozoobentos, Taman Nasional Way Kambas

Way Kambas National Park is one of the National Parks located in Lampung Provin-
ce. This area has several types of wetland ecosystems, namely rivers, swamps, and

mangroves. The condition of diverse mangrove ecosystems can affect the density and

diversity of biota, one of which is macrozoobentos that live in the region. The purpo-
se of this study is to find out the relationship between mangroves and macrozooben-
tos. The study was conducted in January 2021 at Mangrove Way Kambas National

Park. Sampling was conducted at 6 stations with different mangrove density conditi-
ons, that was, sparse densities at stations 1 and station 4, as well as solid at stations 2,

3, 5, and 6. In addition to total organic matter, other environmental parameters were
also observed including pH, salinity, temperature, dissolved oxygen, substrate type,

brightness, and depth. Macrozoobentos were found to be 12 species of macrozooben-
tos namely Polymesoda expansa, Acetes indicus, Illyoplax pacifica, Asiminea brevi-
cula, Terebralia palustris, Clithon oualeniense, Terebralia sulcata, Cerithidea qua-
drata, Pomacea canaliculata, Telescopium telescopium, Episesarma versicolor, and

Planaria torva di 6 research stations. As for the positive correlates with macrozoo-
bentos density, were pH, salinity, and total organic matter (TOM).

K eywords: mangrove, macrozoobentos, macrozoobentos density, Way Kambas

National Park}
}