%0 Generic
%A Syafira Eka Gestya, 1415041059
%C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
%D 2021
%F eprints:61573
%I FAKULTAS TEKNIK
%T PRARANCANGAN PABRIK DIKALSIUM FOSFAT  DIHIDRAT DARI ASAM FOSFAT DAN KALSIUM  HIDROKSIDA DENGAN KAPASITAS 160.000 TON/TAHUN    (Prarancangan Evaporator (EV-301))
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/61573/
%X Dicalcium Phosphate Dihydrate (DCPD) is one of the chemical industry products  that can be used as an ingredient in animal feed mixtures. DCPD is planned to be  established in industrial area of Gresik, East Java by considering the availability of  raw materials, marketing purposes and transportation facilities. The production  capacity of plant is planned to 160.000 ton/year of DCPD, operating continously  with 24 hours/day and 330 days/year. The raw materials used are phosphoric acid  (H3PO4) and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2).  The form of the company is a Limited Liability Company (Ltd) using  a line and staff organizational structure with 145 labors.  From the economic analysis, it is obtained that:  Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 8.768.395.037.169,785  Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 154.657.947.735,844  Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 1.031.052.984.905,630  Break Even Point (BEP) = 40,06%  Shut Down Point (SDP) = 26,49 %  Pay Out Time before taxes (POT) b = 1,02 years  Pay Out Time after taxes (POTS) a = 1,40 years  Return onInvestment before taxes (ROI) b = 37,565%  Return on Investment after taxes (ROI) a = 30,052 %  Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 30,83%  Based on the explanations above, it is proper establishment of Dicalcium Phosphate  Dihydrate (DCPD) plant to be studied further, due to plant profit and has good  prospects future.  Dikalsium Fosfat Dihidrat (DCPD) merupakan salah satu produk industri kimia  yang digunakan sebagai bahan campuran pakan ternak. DCPD direncanakan akan  didirikan di daerah kawasan industri Gersik, Jawa Timur dengan  mempertimbangkan ketersediaan bahan baku, tujuan pemasaran dan sarana  transportasi yang memadai. Pabrik direncanakan memproduksi DCPD sebanyak  160.000 ton/tahun beroperasi secara kontinyu dengan waktu opersi 24 jam/hari dan  330 hari/tahun. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah Asam Fosfat(H3PO4) dan  Kalsium Hidroksida (Ca(OH)2).  Bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan struktur  organisasi line dan staff dengan jumlah karyawan sebanyak sebanyak 145 orang.  Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh:  Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 8.768.395.037.169,785  Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 154.657.947.735,844  Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 1.031.052.984.905,630  Break Even Point (BEP) = 40,06 %  Shut Down Point (SDP) = 26,49 %  Pay Out Time before taxes (POT)b = 1,02 years  Pay Out Time after taxes (POT)a = 1,40 years  Return onInvestment before taxes (ROI)b = 37,565 %  Return onInvestment after taxes (ROI)a = 30,052 %  Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 30,83%  Berdasarkan beberapa paparan di atas, maka pendirian pabrik DCPD ini layak  untuk dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dari sisi  ekonomi dan mempunyai prospek yang relatif cukup baik.