creators_name: Nadia Mayarianti, 1414051071
creators_id: nadiamayarianti@gmail.com
type: other
datestamp: 2022-06-07 08:24:10
lastmod: 2022-06-07 08:24:10
metadata_visibility: show
title: PENGARUH KONSENTRASI GLISEROL DAN CMC TERHADAP
KARAKTERISTIK BIODEGRADABLE FILM DARI DAUN PANDAN

(Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.)
ispublished: pub
subjects: 630
full_text_status: restricted
abstract: Biodegradable film menjadi salah satu alternatif pengganti plastik konvensional
yang sulit terurai. Biodegradable film dapat dibuat dari sumber daya alam seperti
selulosa. Daun pandan memiliki komponen selulosa berkisar antara 30-35 %.
Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui penggunaan konsentrasi gliserol dan CMC
(Carboxy Methyl Cellulose) serta interaksi keduanya terhadap karakteristik
biodegradable film dari daun pandan. Penelitian ini disusun dalam Rancangan
Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan 2 faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor
pertama yaitu penambahan gliserol dengan konsentrasi 0.5% (G1); 1% (G2); 1.5%
(G3), dan faktor kedua yaitu penambahan CMC dengan konsentrasi 1% (C1); 2%
(C2); 3% (C3). Data dianalisis sidik ragam untuk mengetahui pengaruh antar
perlakuan dan data dianalisis lebih lanjut dengan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada
taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat interaksi antara gliserol dan
CMC dalam menghasilkan biodegradable film. Biodegradable film dengan
perlakuan terbaik yaitu pada formulasi G2C3 (Gliserol 1% dan CMC 3%) dengan
nilai kuat tarik sebesar 615,333 MPa, nilai ketebalan sebesar 0,332 mm, nilai
elongasi sebesar 3,343 mm, dan biodegradabilitas selama 14 hari.
Kata kunci: Selulosa, Gliserol, CMC (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose), WVTR,

Biodegradble Film
Biodegradable films are an alternative to conventional plastics that are difficult to
decompose. Biodegradable films can be made from natural resources such as
cellulose. Pandan leaves have cellulose components ranging from 30-35%. The
purpose of this study was to determine the use of concentrations of glycerol and
CMC (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose) and their interaction with the characteristics of
the biodegradable film from pandan leaves. This study was arranged in a
Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with 2 factors and three
replications. The first factor is the addition of glycerol with a concentration of
0.5% (G1); 1% (G2); 1.5% (G3), and the second factor is the addition of CMC
with a concentration of 1% (C1); 2% (C2); 3% (C3). The data were analyzed by
variance to determine the effect between treatments and the data were further
analyzed with the Honestly Significant Difference Test (BNJ) at the 5% level. The
results showed that there was an interaction between glycerol and CMC in
producing biodegradable films. Biodegradable film with the best treatment was in
the G2C3 formulation (Glycerol 1% and CMC 3%) with a tensile strength value
of 615.333 MPa, a thickness value of 0.332 mm, an elongation value of 3.343
mm, and biodegradability for 14 days.
Keywords: Cellulose, Glycerol, CMC (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose), WVTR,

Biodegradble Film
date: 2021
date_type: published
publisher: FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
place_of_pub: UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
citation:   Nadia Mayarianti, 1414051071  (2021) PENGARUH KONSENTRASI GLISEROL DAN CMC TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK BIODEGRADABLE FILM DARI DAUN PANDAN (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.).  FAKULTAS PERTANIAN, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.     
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/62720/1/ABSTRAK%20-%20Nadia%20Mayarianti.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/62720/2/SKRIPSI%20FULL%20-%20Nadia%20Mayarianti.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/62720/3/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20BAB%20PEMBAHASAN%20-%20Nadia%20Mayarianti.pdf