creators_name: Talita Freya Lidian, 1415041060
creators_id: talitafreyaa@gmail.com
type: other
datestamp: 2022-11-18 08:13:21
lastmod: 2022-11-18 08:13:21
metadata_visibility: show
title: PRARANCANGAN PABRIK n-BUTIL ETANOAT DARI ASAM

ASETAT DAN BUTIL ALKOHOL DENGAN
KAPASITAS 46.000 TON/TAHUN
(Prarancang Menara Distilasi (MD-301))
ispublished: pub
subjects: 620
subjects: 660
full_text_status: restricted
abstract: N-Butyl Ethanoate is one of the chemical industry products that is used as a solvent,
paint, coating agents. N-Butyl Ethanoate can be produced by several processes, namely
the estrification process of anhydride acid and butyl alcohol, the estrification process
of acetic acid and butyl alcohol, and the estrification process of acetic acid and butyl
alcohol. The provision of factory utility unit in the form of water treatment and supply
systems, steam supply systems, cooling water, and power generation systems.
The production capacity of the N-Butyl Ethanoate plant is planned for 46,000 tons/year
with 330 working days in a year. The location of the factory is planned to be established
in the Manyar area, Gresik, East Java. The workforce needed is 180 people in the form
of a limited liability company (PT) with a line and staff organizational structure.
From the economic analysis, it is obtained that :
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 2,528,050,756,785.49
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 446,126,604,138.62
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 2,974,177,360,924.11
Break Even Point (BEP) = 46%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 27%
Pay Out Time before taxes (POT)b = 2,331 years
Pay Out Time after taxes (POT)a = 2,753
years Return on Investment before taxes (ROI)b = 28%
Return on Investment after taxes (ROI)a = 22%
Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 22.78% Based on the explanations above, the establishment of the N-Butyl Ethanoate plant
deserves to be studied further, because it is a profitable factory from an economic
point of view and has relatively good prospects.

N-Butil Etanoat merupakan salah satu produk industri kimia yang digunakan
sebagai bahan solvent, cat, coating agents. N-Butil Etanoat dapat diproduksi
dengan beberapa proses yaitu proses estrifikasi dari asam anhidrid dan butil
alkohol, proses estrifikasi dari asam asetat dan butil alkohol, serta proses
estrifikasi dari asam asetat dan butilen. Penyediaan kebutuhan utilitas pabrik
berupa sistem pengolahan dan penyediaan air, sistem penyediaan steam, cooling
water, dan sistem pembangkit tenaga listrik.
Kapasitas produksi pabrik N-Butil Etanoat direncanakan 46.000 ton/tahun dengan
330 hari kerja dalam 1 tahun. Lokasi pabrik direncanakan didirikan di daerah
Manyar, Gresik, Jawa Timur. Tenaga kerja yang dibutuhkan sebanyak 180 orang
dengan bentuk badan usaha Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dengan struktur organisasi
line and staff.
Dari analisisekonomidiperoleh:
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 2.528.050.756.785,49
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 446.126.604.138,62
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 2.974.177.360.924,11
Break Even Point (BEP) = 46%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 27%
Pay Out Time before taxes (POT)b = 2,331 years
Pay Out Time after taxes (POT)a = 2,753 years
Return onInvestment before taxes (ROI)b = 28%
Return onInvestment after taxes (ROI)a = 22%
Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 22,78%
Berdasarkan beberapa paparan di atas, maka pendirian pabrik N-Butil Etanoat ini
layak untuk dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan
dari sisi ekonomi dan mempunyai prospek yang relatif cukup baik.
date: 2021-10-08
date_type: published
publisher: FAKULTAS TEKNIK
place_of_pub: UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
citation:   Talita Freya Lidian, 1415041060  (2021) PRARANCANGAN PABRIK n-BUTIL ETANOAT DARI ASAM ASETAT DAN BUTIL ALKOHOL DENGAN KAPASITAS 46.000 TON/TAHUN (Prarancang Menara Distilasi (MD-301)).  FAKULTAS TEKNIK, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.     
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/66999/1/ABSTRAK%20-%20Freya.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/66999/2/ABSTRAK%20-%20Freya.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/66999/3/FULL%20SKRIPSI%20-%20Freya.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/66999/4/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20BAB%20PEMBAHASAN%20%281%29%20-%20Freya.pdf