%A 1920021002 KIKI AMBARWATI 
%T  
DANA DESA DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP INDEKS DESA
MEMBANGUN DI KABUPATEN PESAWARAN 


%X 
 
Keberadaan dana desa bukan merupakan ?bantuan? dari Pemerintah kepada desa,
melainkan ?kewajiban atau mandat? dari Undang-Undang berupa distribusi uang
negara untuk menjalankan kewenangan desa. Dana desa membuktikan mampu
menggerakan perubahan di desa yang digambarkan dengan naiknya tingkat
kemandirian desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan dana
desa, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengelolaan dana desa,
menganalisis pengaruh antara dana desa dengan angka indeks desa membangun,
serta menganalisis tantangan dan kendala pengelolaan dana desa.  Penelitian
dilakukan secara survei pada 12 desa di Kabupaten Pesawaran menggunakan
analisis deskriptif  dan uji  regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dana desa
lebih besar digunakan untuk kegiatan pembangunan secara fisik dan belum
berfokus pada kegiatan pembangunan masyarakat berbasis sumberdaya lokal.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pengelolaan dana desa adalah
kinerja aparat, keadaan geografis desa, dan prinsip transparansi. Adanya dana desa
berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan indeks desa membangun. Kendala dalam
pengelolaan dana desa di berbagai tingkat desa adalah jumlah dana yang turun
secara berkala menyebabkan keterlambatan kegiatan. Sulitnya menggerakan
masyarakat, tentu menjadi tantangan baik untuk aparat desa hingga tingkat
pemerintah. 

 
Kata kunci: dana, desa, pembangunan.



 The existence of village funds is not an "assistance" from the government to the
village, but an "obligation or mandate" from the law in the form of distributing
state money to carry out village authority. Village funds have proven to be able to
drive change in the village which is illustrated by the increasing level of village
independence. This study aims to analyze the use of village funds, analyze the
factors that influence the management of village funds, analyze the influence
between village funds and the index number of developing villages, and analyze
the challenges and constraints of managing village funds. The research was
conducted in a survey in 12 villages in Pesawaran Regency using descriptive
analysis and regression testing. The results of the study indicate that the larger
village funds are used for physical development activities and have not focused on
local resource-based community development activities. The factors that influence
the success of village fund management are the performance of the apparatus, the
geographical situation of the village, and the principle of transparency. The
existence of village funds has an effect on increasing the index of developing
villages. The obstacle in managing village funds at various village levels is the
amount of funds that decreases periodically causing delays in activities. The
difficulty of mobilizing the community is certainly a challenge for both village
officials and the government level. 
 
Keywords: development, fund, village. 
%D 2022
%I UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
%L eprints67436