?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=HUBUNGAN+ANTARA+KEBIASAAN+MEROKOK+DAN+MINUM+KOPI+DENGAN+KEJADIAN+HIPERTENSI+DI+PUSKESMAS+SIMBARWARINGIN+KECAMATAN+TRIMURJO++LAMPUNG+TENGAH+TAHUN+2022&rft.creator=FEBRIANTARA%2C+MUHAMMAD+KAISAR&rft.subject=030+Karya+ensiklopedia+umum&rft.subject=610+Ilmu+kedokteran%2C+ilmu+pengobatan+dan+ilmu+kesehatan&rft.description=++%0D%0ABackground%3A+Hypertension+is+a+condition+when+systolic+blood+pressure+is+140+mmHg+and+diastolic+pressure+is+90+mmHg+on+two+examinations+of+blood+pressure+measurements+within+a+period+of+5+minutes+in+a+relaxed+state.+Incidence+prevalenceHypertension+in+Indonesia+rose+from+25.8+percent+to+34.1+percentin+2018+and+in+Lampung+Province+there+were7.95%25.+The+high+incidence+of+hypertension+in+the+world+is+influenced+by+several+factors+such+as+the+habit+of+consuming+coffee+and+smoking.+This+study+was+conducted+to+determine+the+relationship+between+smoking+and+coffee+drinking+habits+with+the+incidence+of+hypertension+at+the+Simbarwaringin+Public+Health+Center%2C+Trimurjo+District%2C+Central+Lampung+Regency%2C+Lampung+Province+in+2022.+Method%3A+The+type+of+this+research+is+observational+analytic+with+cross+sectional+%0D%0Aapproach.+The+population+in+this+studyall+hypertensive+patients+at+the+Simbarwaringin+Health+Center%2C+Trimurjo+District%2C+Central+Lampung+Regency%2C+Lampung+Province%2C+for+the+period+January+2021-December+2021+with+a+total+of+1%2C061+people+and+the+sample+in+this+study+was+91+people+who+were+selected+using+purposive+sampling.+Data+analysis+using+chi+square.+%0D%0AResults%3A+The+prevalence+of+smoking+habits+in+hypertension+patients+found+that+65+(71.4%25)+respondents+had+the+habit+of+smoking+%3C10+cigarettes%2Fday%2C+the+prevalence+of+drinking+coffee+in+hypertension+patients+was+found+58+(63.7%25)+respondents+had+the+habit+of+consuming+1-3+cups+of+coffee%2Fday%2C+and+it+was+found+that+55+(60.4%25)+respondents+had+grade+I+hypertension.+There+was+a+relationship+between+smoking+habit+and+the+degree+of+hypertension+with+a+p-value+of+0.000.+However%2C+there+is+no+relationship+between+drinking+coffee+and+the+degree+of+hypertension+with+a+p-+value+of+0.108.+Conclusion%3A+There+is+a+relationship+between+smoking+habits+and+the+degree+of+hypertension%2C+but+there+is+no+relationship+between+the+habit+of+drinking+coffee+and+the+degree+of+hypertension.++Keywords%3A+Cigarettes%2C+Coffee%2C+Hypertension+Degrees%2C%0D%0A%0D%0A+%0D%0A++%0D%0ALatar+Belakang%3A+Hipertensi+merupakan+keadaan+ketika+tekanan+darah+sistolik+%E2%89%A5140+mmHg+dan+tekanan+diastolik+%E2%89%A590+mmHg+pada+dua+kali+pemeriksaan+pengukuran+tekanan+darah+dalam+jangka+waktu+5+menit+dengan+keadaan+rileks.+Prevalensi+kejadian+hipertensi+di+Indonesia+naik+dari+25%2C8+persen+menjadi+34%2C1+persen+di+tahun+2018+dan+di+Provinsi+Lampung+terdapat+7%2C95%25.+Tingginya+angka+kejadian+hipertensi+di+dunia%2C+dipengaruhi+oleh+beberapa+faktor+seperti+kebiasaan+mengonsumsi+kopi+dan+merokok.+Penelitian+ini+dilakukan+untuk+mengetahui+hubungan+antara+kebiasaan+merokok+dan+minum+kopi+dengan+kejadian+hipertensi+di+Puskesmas+Simbarwaringin+kecamatan+Trimurjo%2C+Kabupaten+Lampung+Tengah%2C+Provinsi+Lampung+tahun+2022.+Metode%3A+Jenis+penelitian+ini+adalah+analitik+observasional+dengan+pendekatan+cross+%0D%0Asectional.+Populasi+dalam+penelitian+ini+seluruh+pasien+hipertensi+di+Puskesmas+Simbarwaringin+Kecamatan+Trimurjo%2C+Kabupaten+Lampung+Tengah%2C+Provinsi+Lampung%2C+periode+Januari+2021-+Desember+2021+dengan+jumlah+1.061+orang+dan+sampel+dalam+penelitian+ini+berjumlah+91+orang+yang+dipilih+menggunakan+purposive+sampling.+Analisis+data+menggunakan+chi+square.+%0D%0AHasil%3A+Prevalensi+kebiasaan+merokok+pasien+hipertensi+didapatkan+bahwa+65+(71%2C4%25)+responden+memiliki+kebiasaan+merokok+%3C10+batang%2Fhari%2C+Prevalensi+minum+kopi+pada+pasien+hipertensi+didapatkan+58+(63%2C7%25)+responden+memiliki+kebiasaan+mengkonsumsi+kopi+1-3+cangkir%2Fhari%2C+dan+didapatkan+55+(60%2C4%25)+responden+mengalami+hipertensi+derajat+I.+Ada+hubungan+kebiasaan+merokok+dengan+derajat+hipertensi+dengan+p-value++0%2C000.+Namun+Tidak+ada+hubungan+minum+kopi+dengan+derajat+hipertensi+dengan+p-value++0%2C108.+Simpulan%3A+Terdapat+hubungan+antara+kebiasaan+merokok+dengan+derajat+hipertensi%2C+namun+tidak+ada+hubungan+kebiasaan+minum+kopi+dengan+derajat+hipertensi.++Kata+Kunci%3A+Derajat+Hipertensi%2C+Kopi%2C+Rokok+%0D%0A+&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F67833%2F1%2F1.%2520ABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F67833%2F2%2F2.%2520SKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F67833%2F3%2F3.%2520SKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++FEBRIANTARA%2C+MUHAMMAD+KAISAR++(2022)+HUBUNGAN+ANTARA+KEBIASAAN+MEROKOK+DAN+MINUM+KOPI+DENGAN+KEJADIAN+HIPERTENSI+DI+PUSKESMAS+SIMBARWAR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