?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=Projected+Supply+of+Energy+in+Lampung+region%0D%0AUsing+Software+Long-Range+Energy+Alternatives+Planning+System+(LEAP)%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AProyeksi+Penyediaan+Energi++Di+Wilayah+Lampung+%0D%0AMenggunakan+Perangkat+Lunak+Longe-Range+Energy+Alternatives++Planning+System+(LEAP)+%0D%0A&rft.creator=Budi+Waluyo%2C+-&rft.subject=Teknik+mesin+dan+mesin&rft.description=%0D%0ALampung+province+is+a+region+with+a+strategic+location+as+a+gateway+entrance+and+exit+of+the+economy+from+the+island+of+Java+to+Andalas+or+vice+versa.+Beside+of+that+the+potential+of+vast+natural+resources+enough+to+serve+as+the+foundation+and+development+capital%2C+including+potential+energy+resources.+Energy+needs+from+year+to+year+increased+significantly.+if+fixed+transport+link+between+the+islands+of+Java+and+Sumatra+realized+as+expected+energy+demand+will+jump+dramatically.+Currently%2C+most+of+the+energy+supply+in+Lampung+are+supplied+from+other+areas+such+as+Java%2C+and+other+provinces+in+Sumatra.+Therefore%2C+it+is+necessary+to+forecast+energy+supply+for+several+years+to+get+the+proper+planning+of+energy+supply+to+meet+the+energy+needs+at+times+to+come.%0D%0A%0D%0AIn+this+research+study+about+projected+energy+supply+in+the+region+of+Lampung+using+software+LEAP+(Long-range+Energy+Alternative+Planning+system)+version+2008.+The+study+is+based+on+projections+of+existing+energy+needs+and+based+on+data+from+existing+energy+potential+in+the+province+of+Lampung%2C+such+as+coal%2C+geothermal%2C+biogas+cow+dung+and+buffalo%2C+palm+oil+biodiesel+and+bioethanol+sugar+cane%2C+sweet+potatoes+and+cassava.%0D%0A%0D%0AThe+results+showed+that+the+supply+of+electricity+from+2014+to+2030+was+in+excess+of+the+electrical+energy+needs+in+the+area+of+Lampung+because+of+the+operation+of+geothermal+power+plants.+For+biogas+sector%2C+projected+at+the+beginning+of+the+year+to+replace+the+LPG+gas+by+12%25+and+at+the+end+of+the+projection+to+8%25+due+to+growth+in+cattle+farm+and+buffalo+are+very+small.+For+biodiesel+sector%2C+provision+was+64%25+at+the+beginning+of+the+projection%2C+but+declined+at+the+end+of+the+projection+to+30%25+due+to+the+growth+of+oil+palm+area+is+very+low.+In+bioethanol+sector%2C+from+the+beginning+to+the+end+of+the+projection+is+only+able+to+help+reduce+gasoline+consumption+by+4%25%2C+due+to+bioethanol+are+just+a+mixture+so+they+are+less+significant.+It+can+be+concluded+that+the+new+renewable+energy+which+featured+in+Lampung+province+are+geothermal+energy%2C+biogas+manure+and+corn+cob+gasification.%0D%0A%0D%0AProvinsi+Lampung+merupakan+suatu+wilayah+dengan+letak+yang+strategis+sebagai++gerbang+perekonomian+dari+pulau+Jawa+ke+Sumatra+atau+sebaliknya.+Serta+potensi+sumber+daya+alam+yang+besar+cukup+untuk+dijadikan+sebagai+landasan+dan+modal+pembangunan+termasuk+potensi+sumber+daya+energi+terbarukan.+Kebutuhan+energi+dari+tahun+ke+tahun+naik+secara+signifikan+seiring+meningkatnya+jumlah+penduduknya%2C+namun+saat+ini+pasokan+energi+masih+dipasok+dari+luar+provinsi+Lampung.+Oleh+karena+itu+perlu+dilakukan+proyeksi+penyediaan+energi+hingga+beberapa+tahun+ke+depan+yang+bertujuan+untuk+mendapatkan+perencanaan+penyediaan+energi+yang+tepat+untuk+memenuhi+kebutuhan+energi+di+masa-masa+yang+akan+datang.%0D%0A%0D%0ADalam+penelitian+ini+dilakukan+kajian+tentang+proyeksi+Penyediaan+energi+di+wilayah+Lampung+menggunakan+perangkat+lunak+LEAP+(Long-range+Energy+Alternative+Planning+system)+versi+2008.+Kajian+proyeksi+ini+dadasarkan+pada+kebutuhan+energi+yang+ada+serta+berdasarkan+dari+data-data+potensi+energi+yang+ada+di+provinsi+Lampung%2C+seperti+batubara%2C++panas+bumi%2C+biogas+kotoran+sapi+dan+kerbau%2C+biosolar+CPO+dan+bioetanol+tebu%2C+ubi+jalar+dan+ubi+kayu.%0D%0A%0D%0AHasil+penelitian+menunjukkan+bahwa+penyediaan+energi+listrik+mulai+tahun+2014+hingga+tahun+2030+telah+melebihi+dari+kebutuhan+energi+listrik+di+wilayah+Lampung+karena+telah+beroperasinya+pembangkit+listrik+tenaga+panas+bumi.+Untuk+sektor+biogas%2C+pada+awal+tahun+proyeksi+mampu+menggantikan+gas+LPG+sebesar+12%25+dan+di+akhir+tahun+proyeksi+menjadi+8%25+karena+pertumbuhan+peternakan+sapi+dan+kerbau+sangat+kecil.+Untuk+sektor+biosolar%2C+penyediaannya+mencapai+64%25+pada+awal+tahun+proyeksi+namun+menurun+pada+akhir+tahun+proyeksi+menjadi+30%25+dikarenakan+pertumbuhan+lahan+pertanian+kelapa+sawit+yang+sangat+rendah.+Pada+sektor+bioetanol%2C+dari+awal+hingga+akhir+tahun+proyeksi+penyediannya+hanya+mampu+membantu+mengurangi+konsumsi+gasoline+sebesar+4%25%2C+karena+bioetanol+hanya+bersifat+pencampur+saja+sehingga+nilainya+kurang+signifikan.+Sehingga+dapat+disimpulkan+bahwa+energi+baru+terbarukan+yang+menjadi+unggulan+provinsi+Lampung+adalah+energi+panas+bumi%2C+biogas+kotoran+ternak+dan+gasifikasi+tongkol+jagung.%0D%0A&rft.publisher=Fakultas+Teknik&rft.date=2013-02-04&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F6904%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.iden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