?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=1914151003&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=PARTISIPASI+MASYARAKAT+DALAM+PENGELOLAAN+HUTAN%0D%0ARAKYAT+DI+KABUPATEN+TULANG+BAWANG+BARAT&rft.creator=CESAR+RAGIL+RIYANTI+%2C+1914151003&rft.subject=000+Ilmu+komputer%2C+informasi+dan+pekerjaan+umum&rft.subject=001+Ilmu+pengetahuan&rft.description=ABSTRAK%0D%0A%0D%0APartisipasi+masyarakat+diartikan+sebagai+peran+serta+masyarakat+dalam+suatu%0D%0Akegiatan.+Tujuan+dari+penelitian+ini+yaitu+untuk+mengidentifikasi+karakteristik%0D%0Apetani+hutan+rakyat%2C+menganalisis+perubahan+jenis+tanaman+hutan+rakyat+dan%0D%0Amengukur+serta+menganalisis+tingkat+partisipasi+masyarakat+dalam+pengelolaan%0D%0Ahutan+rakyat.+Pengumpulan+data+dilakukan+dengan+cara+observasi%2C+wawancara+dan%0D%0Adokumentasi.+Hasil+penelitian+menunjukkan+bahwa+karakteristik+masyarakat+dalam%0D%0Apengelolaan+hutan+rakyat+di+Desa+Tirta+Makmur+dan+Tirta+Kencana+termasuk+dalam%0D%0Ausia+produktif+yaitu+berada+pada+rentang+15-64+tahun%2C+sebagian+besar+masyarakat%0D%0A(44%25+Desa+Tirta+Makmur+dan+72%25+Desa+Tirta+Kencana)+berpendidikan+pada+tingkat%0D%0ASMP%2C+jenis+pekerjaan+masyarakat+umumnya+yaitu+sebagai+petani%2C+jumlah%0D%0Atanggungan+keluarga+yaitu+sebanyak+3+orang%2C+rata-rata+penghasilan+masyarakat+per%0D%0Abulan+di+Desa+Tirta+Makmur+yaitu+Rp1.912.000+dan+di+Desa+Tirta+Kencana+sebesar%0D%0ARp1.650.000%2C+luas+lahan+rata-rata+masyarakat+Tirta+Makmur+seluas+1%2C4+ha+serta+Desa%0D%0ATirta+Kencana+seluas+1%2C2+ha.+Perubahan+jenis+tanaman+terjadi+pada+15+tahun+yang%0D%0Alalu%2C+awalnya+masyarakat+menanam+jenis+tanaman+kehutanan+berupa+gaharu%0D%0A(Aquilaria+malaccensis)%2C+sengon+(Albizia+chinensis)+dan+akasia+(Acacia+mangium)%0D%0Aserta+mengelola+lahan+sawah+dan+singkong+(Manihot+esculenta)+karena+faktor%0D%0Aekonomi%2C+kemudian+masyarakat+melakukan+perubahan+jenis+tanaman+dengan%0D%0Amenanam+karet+(Hevea+brasiliensis)+dan+gaharu+(Aquilaria+malaccensis)+yang%0D%0Aditanam+dibawah+naungan+karet.+Tingkat+partisipasi+masyarakat+di+Desa+Tirta%0D%0AMakmur+dan+Tirta+Kencana+termasuk+dalam+kategori+baik.+Seluruh+masyarakat%0D%0Ayang+tergabung+dalam+kelompok+tani+Tirta+Jaya+dan+Tirta+Lestari+mengikuti+semua%0D%0Akegiatan+mulai+dari+perencanaan%2C+pengorganisasian%2C+pelaksanaan%2C+serta+monitoring%0D%0Adan+evaluasi.%0D%0AKata+kunci+%3A+partisipasi%2C+hutan+rakyat%2C+karakteristik%2C+perubahan+jenis+tanaman%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0ACommunity+participation+is+defined+as+the+participation+of+the+community+in+an%0D%0Aactivity.+The+purpose+of+this+research+is+to+identify+the+characteristics+of+community%0D%0Aforest+farmers%2C+analyze+changes+in+the+types+of+community+forest+plants%2C+measure%0D%0Aand+analyze+the+level+of+community+participation+in+community+forest+management.%0D%0AData+collection+was+carried+out+by+means+of+observation%2C+interviews+and%0D%0Adocumentation.+The+results+showed+that+the+characteristics+of+the+community+in%0D%0Acommunity+forest+management+in+the+villages+of+Tirta+Makmur+and+Tirta+Kencana%0D%0Awere+of+productive+age%2C+namely+in+the+range+of+15-64+years%2Cmost+of+the+community%0D%0A(44%25+of+Tirta+Makmur+Village+and+72%25+of+Tirta+Kencana+Village)+had+an+education%0D%0Aat+the+junior+high+school+level%2C+the+general+type+of+community+work+was+as+farmers%2C%0D%0Athe+number+of+family+dependents+was+as+much+as+3+people%2C+the+average+income+of%0D%0Athe+community+per+month+in+Tirta+Makmur+Village+is+IDR+1%2C912%2C000+and+in+Tirta%0D%0AKencana+Village+is+IDR+1%2C650%2C000%2C+the+average+land+area+of+the+Tirta+Makmur%0D%0Acommunity+is+1%2C4+hectare+and+in+Tirta+Kencana+Village+is+1%2C2+hectare.+Changes+in%0D%0Athe+type+of+planting+occurred+15+years+ago%2C+initially+the+community+planted+forestry%0D%0Acrops+in+the+form+of+gaharu+(Aquilaria+malaccensis)%2C+sengon+(Albizia+chinensis)%0D%0Aand+acacia+(Acacia+mangium)+and+managed+paddy+fields+and+cassava+(Manihot%0D%0Aesculenta)+due+to+economic+factors%2C+then+the+community+change+the+type+of+plant+by%0D%0Aplanting+rubber+(Hevea+brasiliensis)+and+gaharu+(Aquilaria+malaccensis)+which%0D%0Aare+planted+under+the+shade+of+rubber.+The+level+of+community+participation+in+the%0D%0Avillages+of+Tirta+Makmur+and+Tirta+Kencana+is+in+the+good+category.+The+whole%0D%0Acommunity+who+are+members+of+the+Tirta+Jaya+and+Tirta+Lestari+farmer+groups%0D%0Aparticipate+in+all+activities+starting+from+planning%2C+organizing%2C+implementing%2C+as%0D%0Awell+as+monitoring+and+evaluation.%0D%0AKeywords+%3A+participation%2C+community+forest%2C+characteristics%2C+changes+in+plant%0D%0Aspecies&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN&rft.date=2023-02-01&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F70208%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F70208%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F70208%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++CESAR+RAGIL+RIYANTI+%2C+1914151003++(2023)+PARTISIPASI+MASYARAKAT+DALAM+PENGELOLAAN+HUTAN+RAKYAT+DI+KABUPATEN+TULANG+BAWANG+BARAT.++FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.++++(Submitted)++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F70208%2F