title: PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN  RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG BARAT
creator: CESAR RAGIL RIYANTI , 1914151003
subject: 000 Ilmu komputer, informasi dan pekerjaan umum
subject: 001 Ilmu pengetahuan
description: ABSTRAK    Partisipasi masyarakat diartikan sebagai peran serta masyarakat dalam suatu  kegiatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik  petani hutan rakyat, menganalisis perubahan jenis tanaman hutan rakyat dan  mengukur serta menganalisis tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan  hutan rakyat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan  dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik masyarakat dalam  pengelolaan hutan rakyat di Desa Tirta Makmur dan Tirta Kencana termasuk dalam  usia produktif yaitu berada pada rentang 15-64 tahun, sebagian besar masyarakat  (44% Desa Tirta Makmur dan 72% Desa Tirta Kencana) berpendidikan pada tingkat  SMP, jenis pekerjaan masyarakat umumnya yaitu sebagai petani, jumlah  tanggungan keluarga yaitu sebanyak 3 orang, rata-rata penghasilan masyarakat per  bulan di Desa Tirta Makmur yaitu Rp1.912.000 dan di Desa Tirta Kencana sebesar  Rp1.650.000, luas lahan rata-rata masyarakat Tirta Makmur seluas 1,4 ha serta Desa  Tirta Kencana seluas 1,2 ha. Perubahan jenis tanaman terjadi pada 15 tahun yang  lalu, awalnya masyarakat menanam jenis tanaman kehutanan berupa gaharu  (Aquilaria malaccensis), sengon (Albizia chinensis) dan akasia (Acacia mangium)  serta mengelola lahan sawah dan singkong (Manihot esculenta) karena faktor  ekonomi, kemudian masyarakat melakukan perubahan jenis tanaman dengan  menanam karet (Hevea brasiliensis) dan gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis) yang  ditanam dibawah naungan karet. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Tirta  Makmur dan Tirta Kencana termasuk dalam kategori baik. Seluruh masyarakat  yang tergabung dalam kelompok tani Tirta Jaya dan Tirta Lestari mengikuti semua  kegiatan mulai dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, serta monitoring  dan evaluasi.  Kata kunci : partisipasi, hutan rakyat, karakteristik, perubahan jenis tanaman      Community participation is defined as the participation of the community in an  activity. The purpose of this research is to identify the characteristics of community  forest farmers, analyze changes in the types of community forest plants, measure  and analyze the level of community participation in community forest management.  Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and  documentation. The results showed that the characteristics of the community in  community forest management in the villages of Tirta Makmur and Tirta Kencana  were of productive age, namely in the range of 15-64 years,most of the community  (44% of Tirta Makmur Village and 72% of Tirta Kencana Village) had an education  at the junior high school level, the general type of community work was as farmers,  the number of family dependents was as much as 3 people, the average income of  the community per month in Tirta Makmur Village is IDR 1,912,000 and in Tirta  Kencana Village is IDR 1,650,000, the average land area of the Tirta Makmur  community is 1,4 hectare and in Tirta Kencana Village is 1,2 hectare. Changes in  the type of planting occurred 15 years ago, initially the community planted forestry  crops in the form of gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis), sengon (Albizia chinensis)  and acacia (Acacia mangium) and managed paddy fields and cassava (Manihot  esculenta) due to economic factors, then the community change the type of plant by  planting rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) and gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis) which  are planted under the shade of rubber. The level of community participation in the  villages of Tirta Makmur and Tirta Kencana is in the good category. The whole  community who are members of the Tirta Jaya and Tirta Lestari farmer groups  participate in all activities starting from planning, organizing, implementing, as  well as monitoring and evaluation.  Keywords : participation, community forest, characteristics, changes in plant  species
publisher: FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
date: 2023-02-01
type: Skripsi
type: NonPeerReviewed
format: text
identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/70208/1/ABSTRAK.pdf
format: text
identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/70208/2/SKRIPSI%20FULL.pdf
format: text
identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/70208/3/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20BAB%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf
identifier:   CESAR RAGIL RIYANTI , 1914151003  (2023) PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG BARAT.  FAKULTAS PERTANIAN, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.    (Submitted)  
relation: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/70208/