creators_name: ADINDA , REZA PARADELA 
creators_id: 1914151063
type: other
datestamp: 2023-06-16 03:55:28
lastmod: 2023-06-16 03:55:28
metadata_visibility: show
title: PERILAKU HARIAN GAJAH SUMATERA JINAK
(Elephas maximus sumatranus) (STUDI KASUS DI KANDANG GAJAH
TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS)
ispublished: pub
subjects: 630
full_text_status: restricted
abstract: 
Gajah sumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus) merupakan satwa endemik
Sumatera yang berperan penting dalam keseimbangan ekosistem yang berperan
sebagai spesies payung. Keberadaanya saat ini sudah mulai banyak berkurang
dari waktu ke waktu. Pengamatan ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui mengenai
perilaku harian yang nantinya untuk menunjang kegiatan konservasi lebih lanjut.
Penelitian ini dilakukan di Taman Nasonal Way Kambas, untuk gajah yang
diamati dalam penelitian sebanyak 9 ekor yaitu, Poniyem, Roy, Fitria, Joni, Denis,
Arni, Indra, Desti, dan Bunga. Metode yang digunakan saat pengambilan data
yaitu, metode Focal Sampling selama 9 hari pada bulan November sampai
Desember 2022. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa perilaku makan, istirahat,
bergerak, dan lainnya, frekuensi perilaku gajah dengan total 108 jam
pengamantan, dan perbedaan perilaku gajah. Total perilaku yang didapatkan per
gajah yaitu, Poniyem (51% makan, 34% bergerak, 10% istirahat, dan 4% lainnya),
Roy (56%; 30% ; 10% ; dan 3%), Fitria (56%; 36%; 5%; dan 3%), Denis (37%;
40%; 19%; dan 4%), Joni (38%; 46%; 13%; dan 3%), Arni (49%; 38%; 10%; dan 2%), Indra (45%; 39%; 14%; dan 2%), Desti (43%; 40%; 13%; dan 3%), dan
Bunga (43%; 42%; 11%; dan 3%) yang didapatkan dalam pengamatan.
Kata Kunci: Gajah Sumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus), perilaku harian

The Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus) is an endemic animal of
Sumatra which plays an important role in the balance of the ecosystem acting as
an umbrella species. Its current existence has begun to decrease a lot from time to
time. This observation is carried out to find out about daily behavior which will
later support further conservation activities. This research was conducted at Way
Kambas National Park, for the elephants observed in the study as many as 9,
namely, Poniyem, Roy, Fitria, Joni, Denis, Arni, Indra, Desti, and Bunga. The
method used when collecting data was the Focal Sampling method for 9 days
from November to December 2022. The results included the behavior of eating,
resting, moving, and others, the frequency of elephant behavior with a total of 108
safety hours, and differences in elephant behavior. The total behavior obtained per
elephant is, Poniyem (51% eating, 34% moving, 10% resting, and 4% others),
Roy (56%; 30%; 10%; and 3%), Fitria (56%; 36%; 5%; and 3% ), Denis (37%;
40%; 19%; and 4%), Joni (38%; 46%; 13%; and 3%), Arni (49%; 38%; 10%; and
2%), Indra (45%; 39%; 14%; and 2%), Desti (43%; 40%; 13%; and 3%), and
interest
(43%; 42%; 11%; and 3%) earned under observation.
Keywords: Sumatran Elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus), daily behavior
date: 2023-05-10
date_type: published
publisher: FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
place_of_pub: UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
id_number: 1914151063
citation:   ADINDA , REZA PARADELA   (2023) PERILAKU HARIAN GAJAH SUMATERA JINAK (Elephas maximus sumatranus) (STUDI KASUS DI KANDANG GAJAH TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS).  FAKULTAS PERTANIAN, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.     
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/72338/1/ABSTRAK.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/72338/2/SKRIPSI%20FULL.pdf
document_url: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/72338/3/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20BAB%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf