%A 1914141051 FATMA NILAM SARI 
%T KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU SAPI BRAHMAN DENGAN
PENAMBAHAN VITAMIN C DAN E PADA BAHAN
PENGENCER SUSU SKIM
%X ABSTRAK
KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU SAPI BRAHMAN DENGAN
PENAMBAHAN VITAMIN C DAN E PADA BAHAN PENGENCER
SUSU SKIM

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan vitamin C dan E
pada bahan pengencer susu skim terhadap kualitas semen beku sapi Brahman
serta mengetahui perlakuan terbaik penambahan vitamin C dan E pada bahan
pengencer susu skim. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 23 Januari sampai 03
Februari 2023 di Laboratorium Unit Pelayanan Tekhnis Balai Inseminasi Buatan
Daerah (UPTBIBD) Lampung Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan
Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan
meliputi P0: Tanpa Penambahan vitamin C dan vitamin E; P1: Penambahan
vitamin C sebanyak 250 mg/100 ml; P2: Penambahan vitamin E sebanyak 0,41
g/100 ml pengencer; dan P3: Penambahan kombinasi vitamin C sebanyak 250
mg/100 ml dan vitamin E sebanyak 0,41 g/100 ml pengencer. Data yang diperoleh
di analisis ragam dengan taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
penambahan vitamin C dan vitamin E pada bahan pengencer susu skim tidak
berbeda nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kualitas semen beku sapi Brahman. Rataan nilai
motilitas secara berturut-turut (43,83%; 47,16%; 45,66%; 42,66%), presentase
spermatozoa hidup secara berturut-turut (79,92%; 81,66%; 80,23%;79,12%) dan
abnormalitas secara berturut-turut (9,36%; 8,73% ;8,88%; 9,68%). Dapat
disimpulkan bahwa penambahan vitamin C dan E dengan dosis masing-masing
perlakuan pada bahan pengencer susu skim memberikan hasil yang sama dengan
tanpa pemberian vitamin C dan E terhadap motilitas, persentase hidup dan
abnormalitas spermatozoa semen beku sapi Brahman.
Kata Kunci: Sapi Brahman, Skim susu, Spermatozoa, Vitamin C, Vitamin E.

This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of vitamins C and E in skim
milk diluents on the quality of frozen semen of Brahman cows and to determine
the best treatment for the addition of vitamins C and E in skim milk diluents. This
research was conducted from January 23 to February 03, 2022 at the Technical
Service Unit Laboratory of the Regional Artificial Insemination Center
(UPTBIBD) Central Lampung. This study used a completely randomized design
(CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replicates. The treatments include P0: Without the
addition of vitamin C and vitamin E; P1: Addition of vitamin C as much as 0,25
g/100 ml; P2: Addition of vitamin E as much as 0.41 g/100 ml diluent; and P3:
Addition of a combination of vitamin C as much as 0,25 g/100 ml and vitamin E
as much as 0.41 g/100 ml diluent. The data obtained in the analysis of variance
with a level of 5%. The results showed that the addition of vitamin C and vitamin
E in skim milk diluent was not significantly different (P>0.05) from Brahman
cattle frozen semen quality. The average value of motility was (43.83%; 47.16%;
45.66%; 42.66%), percentage of live spermatozoa (79.92%; 81.66%; 80.23%;
79.12%) and abnormality (9.36%; 8.73%; 8.88%; 9.68%) respectively. It can be
concluded that the addition of vitamins C and E at the dose of each treatment in
skim milk diluent gives the same results on motility, percentage of live and
abnormalities of frozen semen of Brahman cattle.
Keywords: Brahman Cattle, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Skim milk, Spermatozoa.
%D 2023
%C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
%R 1914141051
%I FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
%L eprints73463