%0 Generic
%9 Other
%A Erisa Widyanti, 1014023007
%C Universitas Lampung
%D 2015
%F eprints:7488
%I Fakultas Pertanian
%T KEBUTUHAN DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM KEMITRAAN DAN BINA LINGKUNGAN (PKBL) PTPN VII UNIT USAHA REJOSARI KECAMATAN NATAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN  
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/7488/
%X ABSTRAK      KEBUTUHAN DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM KEMITRAAN DAN BINA LINGKUNGAN (PKBL) PTPN VII   UNIT USAHA REJOSARI KECAMATAN NATAR   KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN    Oleh    Erisa Widyanti    Penelitian ini menganalisis mengenai 1) Kebutuhan masyarakat untuk PKBL sehingga dapat diformulasikan strategi PKBL yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan lingkungan masyarakat, 2) Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam  PKBL, 3) Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan partisipasi masyarakat dalam PKBL. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Rejosari Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumalah 84 responden yang dipilih secara acak. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriftif kualitatif, tabulasi, dan korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan masyarakat dalam PKBL meliputi a) aspek ekonomi: peminjaman modal tanpa bunga kepada masyarakat di ketiga dusun, pelatihan pembuatan biogas di Dusun Banjar, pembina kelompok ternak sapi, pelatihan keterampilan, penyediaan pasar dan promosi produk; b) aspek sosial: pengembangan kegiatan kelembagaan, melengkapi sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di ketiga dusun, dan pembangunan gedung SMA di Desa Rejosari; c) aspek lingkungan: pengaspalan jalan dan perbaikan jembatan; d) aspek kesehatan: peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat  melalui pengobatan gratis atau perbaikan sarana dan prasarana kesehatan. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam PKBL tergolong rendah. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan partisipasi masyarakat dalam PKBL PTPN VII yaitu tingkat pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan lama mukim.    Kata Kunci : analisis kebutuhan, masyarakat, partisipasi, PKBL.    ABSTRACT      COMMUNITY NEEDS AND THEIR PARTICIPATION IN PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM  AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT (PKBL) OF PTPN VII REJOSARI’S BUSINESS UNIT AT NATAR SUBDISTRICT  OF SOUTH LAMPUNG REGENCY    By    Erisa Widyanti    This study analyzes 1) the community needs for PKBL in order to formulate the strategy of PKBL accordance with the community needs and their environment, 2) the level of community participation in PKBL, and 3) the correlating factors to community participation in PKBL. This research was conducted in Rejosari Village, Natar Sub-district, South Lampung Regency.  The samples in this study were 84 households that was chosen randomly.  The data was analyzed by descriptive qualitative analysis, tabulation, and Rank Spearman correlation. The results showed that the community needs for PKBL included a) economy aspect: the assets loan without interest for the community in three subvillages, training of biogas production in Banjar subvillage,cattle farmer’s group trainer in Northern and Southern Titirante subvillages, skill trainings, the market provisionand product promotion; b) social aspect: the development of institutional activities, the complement of educational facilities in three subvillages, and the construction of high school buildings in Rejosari Village; c) environmental aspect: asphalting roads and bridge repairment. In addition to d) health aspect: public health improvement programs through free medical check up service or health infrastructure improvement. The level of community participation in PKBL was low.  The factors correlated to community participation in PKBL of PTPN VII was education level, the number of family members, and the length of staying.    Keywords: community, needs assesment, participation, PKBL, program.