@misc{eprints74998,
           month = {Juli},
           title = {KEPUTUSAN PETANI KAKAO BERALIH KE USAHATANI LADA
DI KECAMATAN MARGATIGA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR},
          author = {Harfiatul Haq Sofita },
         address = {UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG},
       publisher = {FAKULTAS PERTANIAN},
            year = {2023},
             url = {http://digilib.unila.ac.id/74998/},
        abstract = {This study aims to analyze the income of cocoa farming and pepper farming and
the factors that influence cocoa farmers to switch to pepper farming. The
research location is chosen purposively in Sukadana Baru Village and Surya
Mataram Village, Margatiga Sub-district, East Lampung Regency. Futhermore,
respondents in this study have 32 cocoa farmers and 32 cocoa farmers who
switched to pepper farming taken using random sampling technique. Data were
collected from January to February 2023. Moreover, the research methods used
are income analysis method and logit method. The result shows that cocoa farm
income against total costs was Rp2,055,595.08/ha and pepper farm income
against total costs was Rp13,292,748.37/ha and had an R/C value of more than
one. R/C value of pepper farming is higher at 2.30 and cocoa farming at 1.16.
Then, factors that have a real effect on the decision of cocoa farmers to switch to
pepper farming in Margatiga Subdistrict are age, experience and income
Keywords: cocoa, farm transfer, income, pepper,

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usahatani kakao dan
usahatani lada dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi petani kakao beralih ke
usahatani lada. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja di Desa Sukadana
Baru dan Desa Surya Mataram Kecamatan Margatiga Kabupaten Lampung Timur.
Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 petani kakao dan 32 petani kakao yang
beralih ke usahatani lada diambil menggunakan teknik random sampling.
Pengambilan data dilakukan pada Bulan Januari hingga Februari 2023. Metode
penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode analisis pendapatan dan metode logit.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendapatan usahatani kakao tehadap biaya total
Rp2.055.595,08/ha dan pendapatan usahatani lada terhadap biaya total
Rp13.292.748,37/ha serta memiliki nilai R/C lebih dari satu. R/C usahatani lada
lebih tinggi yaitu 2,30 dan usahatani kakao 1,16. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh
nyata terhadap keputusan petani kakao beralih ke usahatani lada di Kecamatan
Margatiga adalah umur, pengalaman dan pendapatan.
Kata kunci: alih usahatani, kakao, lada, pendapatan}
}