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Efek Suplementasi Berbagai Akselerator Terhadap Kualitas Nutrisi Silase Limbah Tanaman Singkong
Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh suplementasi inokulum bakteri asam laktat, tepung gaplek, dan kombinasi inokulum bakteri asam laktat dan tepung gaplek terhadap nilai pH, NH3, dan kualitas nutrisi silase limbah tanaman singkong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari P0: silase limbah tanaman singkong tanpa suplementasi, P1: silase limbah tanaman singkong dengan suplementasi 30 ml inokulum bakteri asam laktat, P2: silase limbah tanaman singkong dengan suplementasi 5% tepung gaplek, dan P3: silase limbah tanaman singkong suplementasi kombinasi inokulum bakteri asam laktat dan tepung gaplek. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap nilai pH, NH3, kadar bahan kering, dan kadar serat kasar silase limbah tanaman singkong, sedangkan perlakuan berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap kadar abu. Kadar lemak kasar, Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen BETN, dan kadar protein kasar tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,01). Kata kunci : silase tanaman singkong, nutrisi silase tanaman singkong Abstract The purpose of this observation was to know the effect of suplementation lactic acid bacteria inoculum, flour cassava, and the combination between lactic acid bacteria inoculum and flour cassava to pH value, NH3, and silage nutritional quality of waste cassava plant. This observation used Complately Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 repetitions. The treatment consists of P0: silage of waste cassava plant without suplementation, P1: silage of waste cassava plant with 30 ml lactic acid bacteria inoculum suplementation, P2: silage of waste cassava plant with 5% flour cassava suplementation, dan P3: silage of waste cassava plant with combination between lactic acid bacteria inoculum and flour cassava suplementation. The result of this observation showed that significant effect (P<0,01) to pH value, NH3, the levels of dry matter, and crude fiber silage of waste cassava plant, besides the treatment gave significant effect (P<0,05) to the ash content. The levels of ether extract, crude protein content, and Nitrogen Free Extract (NFE) had not significant affected (P>0,05). Key Words: waste cassava plant silage, nutrient of waste cassava plant silage
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