%0 Generic
%A Evitya , Elsinta
%C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
%D 2023
%F eprints:77080
%I FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
%T ANALISIS FINANSIAL DAN RISIKO USAHA TERNAK  AYAM RAS PEDAGING (BROILER)  DENGAN KANDANG SEMI CLOSE HOUSE PADA PETERNAK MITRA  DI KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/77080/
%X Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis finansial, risiko dan penanganan risiko  usaha ternak ayam ras pedaging (broiler) dengan kandang semi close house pada  peternak mitra. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Sukoharjo,  Kabupaten Pringsewu yaitu di Desa Siliwangi dan Desa Pandan Sari yang dipilih  secara sengaja (purposive) dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 14 peternak.  Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Maret hingga April 2023. Metode  penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Metode analisis yang digunakan  yaitu NPV, IRR, Net B/C, Gross B/C, dan payback period untuk analisis finansial,  serta analisis non finansial dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif, dan analisis  risiko. Penelitian ini mengkategorikan peternak menjadi tiga skala usaha  berdasarkan jumlah pemeliharaan ayam yaitu skala I sebanyak ≤ 5.000 ekor, skala  II sebanyak 5.001 – 10.000 ekor, dan skala III sebanyak lebih dari 10.000 ekor.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Usaha ternak ayam ras  pedaging (broiler) berdasarkan skala usaha di Kecamatan Sukoharjo layak untuk  dilaksanakan secara finansial dan non finansial meskipun terjadi penurunan produksi  sebesar 5 persen, penurunan harga jual ayam sebesar 1,46 persen, 1,42 persen, dan,  0,28 persen, serta kenaikan biaya pakan sebesar 5,51 persen. (2) Risiko produksi dan  risiko kenaikan harga pakan ayam menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar skala usaha  maka semakin kecil risiko, dan risiko penurunan harga jual ayam menunjukkan  bahwa semakin besar skala usaha maka semakin besar risiko yang terjadi, (3)  Penanganan risiko yang dilakukan oleh peternak plasma yaitu memberikan obatobatan, sterilisasi kandang, memisahkan ayam sakit dan ayam sehat, serta  menggunakan mesin genset.  Kata kunci: finansial, ayam broiler, risiko, peternak mitra, semi close house    This research aims to analyze the finances, risks and risk management of broiler  businesses with semi-close house cages among partner breeders. The research  location was carried out in Sukoharjo District, Pringsewu Regency, namely in  Siliwangi Village and Pandan Sari Village which were chosen purposively with a  total of 14 farmers as respondents. Data collection was carried out from March to  April 2023. The research method used was a survey method. The analysis methods  used are NPV, IRR, Net B/C, Gross B/C, and payback period for financial  analysis, as well as non-financial analysis analyzed quantitatively descriptively,  and risk analysis. This research categorizes farmers into three business scales  based on the number of chickens kept, namely scale I with ≤ 5,000 birds, scale II  with 5,001 – 10,000 birds, and scale III with more than 10,000 birds. Based on  the research results, it was concluded that: (1) The broiler business based on the  business scale in Sukoharjo District is feasible to carry out financially and nonfinancially despite a 5 percent decline in production, a 1.46 percent, 1.42 percent  decline in chicken selling prices, and, 0.28 percent, as well as an increase in feed  costs of 5.51 percent. (2) Production risk and the risk of increasing chicken feed  prices show that the larger the business scale, the smaller the risk, and the risk of  decreasing the selling price of chicken shows that the larger the business scale,  the greater the risk that occurs, (3) Risk management carried out by farmers  plasma, namely giving medicines, sterilizing cages, separating sick chickens from  healthy chickens, and using generator machines.  Keyword: finance, broiler chickens, risk, partner breeders, semi close house