?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=2158011028&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=FAKTOR+RISIKO+KEJADIAN+UNDERNUTRITION+PADA+PASIEN+ANAK+%0D%0ADENGAN+PENYAKIT+JANTUNG+BAWAAN+ASIANOTIK+USIA+2-5+%0D%0ATAHUN+DI+RUMAH+SAKIT+ABDUL+MOELOEK+%0D%0ABANDAR+LAMPUNG&rft.creator=Nurahma+%2C+Nabila&rft.subject=610+Ilmu+kedokteran%2C+ilmu+pengobatan+dan+ilmu+kesehatan&rft.description=Latar+Belakang%3A+Penyakit+Jantung+Bawaan+(PJB)+adalah+kelainan+struktur+dan+%0D%0Afungsi+jantung+yang+didapatkan+sejak+bayi+baru+lahir.+Dari+kedua+tipe+jenis+PJB+yang+%0D%0Apaling+banyak+ditemukan+tipe+Asianotik+dengan+adanya+penyakit+jantung+yang+%0D%0Adimiliki+anak%2C+mereka+akan+memiliki+risiko+yang+besar+untuk+jatuh+dalam+keadaan+%0D%0Anutrisi+buruk%2C+pencapaian+berat+badan+yang+tidak+baik+dan+keterlambatan+%0D%0Apertumbuhan.+%0D%0AMetode%3A+Penelitian+ini+menggunakan+metode+analitik+observasional+dengan+%0D%0Apendekatan+cross+sectional.+Sampel+terdiri+dari+seluruh+anak+dengan+PJB+asianotik+%0D%0Ausia+2-5+tahun+di+RSUD+Dr.+H.+Abdul+Moeloek%2C+selama+periode+Oktober+2023+%0D%0Ahingga+Oktober+2024.+Data+dianalisis+secara+univariat%2C+bivariat+dan+multivariat+%0D%0Adengan+uji+chi-square+untuk+analisis+bivariat+dengan+alternatif+fisher+dan+analisis+%0D%0Amultivariat+menggunakan+regresi+logistik.+%0D%0AHasil+dan+Pembahasan%3A+Prevalensi+undernutrition+pada+subjek+mencapai+38%2F38+%0D%0A(%25)+yang+paling+banyak+ditemukan+adalah+VSD.+Pada+analisis+chi-square%2C+diagnosis+%0D%0Atertunda%2C+gagal+jantung%2C+riwayat+sakit+dan+usia+kelahiran+memiliki+hubungan+%0D%0Aterhadap+undernutrition.+Selanjutnya+analisis+regresi+logistic%2C+anak+dengan+gagal+%0D%0Ajantung+(95%25+CI+0%2C024)%2C+dengan+riwayat+sakit+(95%25+CI+0%2C050)%2C+dengan+usia+%0D%0Akelahiran+(95%25+CI+0%2C084)+lebih+cenderung+menderita+undernutrition.%0D%0AKesimpulan%3A+Gagal+jantung%2C+riwayat+dan+kelahiran+merupakan+faktor+risiko+%0D%0Akejadian+undernutrition+pada+anak+dengan+PJB+asianotik%0D%0A%0D%0AKata+Kunci%3A+PJB+Asianotik%2C+Faktor+Risiko%2C+Undernutrition%2C+Lampung.%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0ABackground%3A+Congenital+heart+disease+(CHD)+is+a+structural+and+functional%0D%0Aabnormality+of+the+heart+present+at+birth.+Among+the+two+types+of+CHD%2C+the%0D%0Aacyanotic+type+is+the+most+common.+Children+with+heart+disease+are+at+high+risk+of%0D%0Amalnutrition%2C+poor+weight+gain+and+delayed+growth.%0D%0AMethods%3A+The+observational+analytic+study+used+a+cross-sectional+approach.+The%0D%0Asample+consisted+of+all+children+aged+2-5+years+with+acyanotic+CHD+at+RSUD+Dr.%0D%0AH.+Abdul+Moeloek+during+period+of+October+2023+to+October+2024.+Data+were%0D%0Aanalyzed+univariately%2C+bivariately+and+multivariately+using+the+chi-square+test+for%0D%0Abivariate+analysis+and+logistic+regression+for+multivariate+analysis.%0D%0AResults+and+Discussion%3A+The+prevalence+of+undernutrition+among+the+subjects%0D%0Areached+38%2F38+(%25)%2C+with+VSD+being+the+most+common+diagnosis.+Chi-square%0D%0Aanalysis+showed+that+delayed+diagnosis%2C+heart+failure%2C+history+of+illness%2C+and+birth%0D%0Aage+were+associated+with+undernutrition.+Further+logistic+regression+analysis%0D%0Arevealed+that+children+with+heart+failure+(95%25+CI+0.024)%2C+history+of+illness+(95%25+CI%0D%0A0.050)%2C+birth+age+(95%25+CI+0.084)+were+more+likely+to+suffer+from+undernutrition.%0D%0AConclusion%3A+Heart+failure%2C+history+of+illness+and+birth+age+are+risk+factors+for%0D%0Aundernutrition+in+children+with+acyanotic+CHD.%0D%0AKeywords%3A+Acyanotic+CHD%2C+Risk+Factors%2C+Undernutrition%2C+Lampung.&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN&rft.date=2024-12-20&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81281%2F3%2FABSTRAK_Nurahma%2520Nabila.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81281%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL_Nurahma%2520Nabila.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81281%2F1%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520PEMBAHASAN_Nurahma%2520Nabila.pdf&rft.identifier=++Nurahma+%2C+Nabila++(2024)+FAKTOR+RISIKO+KEJADIAN+UNDERNUTRITION+PADA+PASIEN+ANAK+DENGAN+PENYAKIT+JANTUNG+BAWAAN+ASIANOTIK+USIA+2-5+TAHUN+DI+RUMAH+SAKIT+ABDUL+MOELOEK+BANDAR+LAMPUNG.++FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81281%2F