?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=MIGRASI+MASYARAKAT+JAWA+KE+SURINAME+1890&rft.creator=Imroah+%2C+Laina+Retno+Mukti+Kusuma+&rft.subject=370+Pendidikan&rft.description=Belanda+merupakan+bangsa+eropa+yang+telah+melakukan+banyak+ekspansi+di%0D%0Aberbagai+negara+salah+satunya+di+Suriname+dan+Hindia+Belanda.+Pemerintah%0D%0AKolonial+Belanda+memberikan+berbagai+kebijakan+dalam+mengatur+daerah%0D%0Ajajahannya.+Berbagai+kebijakan+tersebut+disebut+dengan+kebijakan+kolonial.%0D%0APenerapan+kebijakan+kolonial+yang+diterapkan+oleh+Belanda+antara+Jawa+dan%0D%0ASuriname+pernah+terjadi+pada+tahun+1890+yakni+terkait+sistem+migrasi+yang+berupa%0D%0Apengiriman+tenaga+kerja+kontrak+Masyarakat+Jawa+ke+Suriname.+Tujuan+dari%0D%0Apenelitian+ini+yaitu+untuk+mengidentifikasi+tentang+apa+sajakah+faktor+penyebab%0D%0Aterjadinya+sistem+migrasi+Masyarakat+Jawa+ke+Suriname+1890.+Metode+yang%0D%0Adigunakan+dalam+penelitian+ini+adalah+metode+historis+yang+meliputi+heuristik%2C%0D%0Akritik%2C+interpretasi+dan+historiografi.+Hasil+dari+penelitian+ini+menunjukkan+bahwa%0D%0AMigrasi+masyarakat+Jawa+ke+Suriname+tahun+1890+didukung+oleh+faktor+pendoong%0D%0Adan+juga+penaik.+Adapun+faktor+pendororong+didukung+3+faktor+yaitu+faktor%0D%0Atransportasi%2C+ekonomi+dan+Pendidikan.+Berdasarkan+faktor+trasnportasi+migrasi%0D%0AMasyarakat+Jawa+ke+Suriname+di+dukung+oleh+tersedianya+angkutan+transportasi%0D%0Ajalur+laut+berupa+kapal+Uap.+Berdasarkan+aspek+ekonomi+migrasi+masyarakat+Jawa%0D%0Ake+Suriname+di+dorong+oleh+adanya+ketersedian+lapangan+kerja+untuk+para+imigran%0D%0AJawa+dalam+sektor+Perkebunan%2C+pertanian+dan+pertambangan+dengan+motif+untuk%0D%0Amemperbaiki+kehidupan+ekonomi.+Faktor+pendorong+migrasi+Masyarakat+Jawa+ke%0D%0ASuriname+dari+aspek+Pendidikan+yaitu+didasarkan+oleh+keinginan+Masyarakat+Jawa%0D%0Aagar+mendapatkan+akses+Pendidikan+yang+lebih+baik+di+Suriname.+Sementara+dari%0D%0Afaktor+penarik+meliputi+tersedianya+lapangan+kerja%2C+keadaan+lingkungan+dan%0D%0Akemajuan+ditempat+tujuan.+Hadirnyaa+berbagai+faktor+tersebut+menjadi+pendorong%0D%0Aterjadinya+migrasi+Masyarakat+Jawa+ke+Suriname+pada+tahun+1890.%0D%0AKata+Kunci%3A+Kebijakan+Kolonial%2C+Masyarakat+Jawa%2C+Suriname.%0D%0AThe+Netherlands+is+a+European+nation+that+has+made+many+expansions+in+various%0D%0Acountries%2C+one+of+which+is+in+Suriname+and+the+Dutch+East+Indies.+The+Dutch%0D%0Acolonial+government+provided+various+policies+in+regulating+its+colonies.+These%0D%0Avarious+policies+are+called+colonial+policies.+The+implementation+of+the+colonial%0D%0Apolicy+implemented+by+the+Dutch+between+Java+and+Suriname+occurred+in+1890%2C%0D%0Anamely+related+to+the+migration+system+in+the+form+of+sending+Javanese+contract%0D%0Aworkers+to+Suriname.+The+purpose+of+this+study+is+to+identify+what+are+the+driving%0D%0Afactors+for+the+migration+system+of+the+Javanese+people+to+Suriname+in+1890.+The%0D%0Amethods+used+in+this+study+are+historical+methods+which+include+heuristic%2C+criticism%2C%0D%0Ainterpretation+and+historiography.+The+results+of+this+study+show+that+the+migration%0D%0Aof+the+Javanese+people+to+Suriname+in+1890+was+supported+by+the+fact+that+they%0D%0Awere+driving+and+also+increasing.+The+supporting+factors+are+supported+by+3%0D%0Afactors%2C+namely+transportation%2C+economy+and+education.+Based+on+the%0D%0Atransportation+factor%2C+the+migration+of+the+Javanese+people+to+Suriname+is%0D%0Asupported+by+the+availability+of+sea+transportation+in+the+form+of+steam+ships.+Based%0D%0Aon+the+economic+aspect%2C+the+migration+of+Javanese+people+to+Suriname+is%0D%0Aencouraged+by+the+availability+of+jobs+for+Javanese+immigrants+in+the+plantation%2C%0D%0Aagriculture+and+mining+sectors+with+the+motive+of+improving+economic+life.+The%0D%0Adriving+factor+for+the+migration+of+the+Javanese+people+to+Suriname+from+the+aspect%0D%0Aof+education+is+based+on+the+desire+of+the+Javanese+people+to+get+better+access+to%0D%0Aeducation+in+Suriname.+Meanwhile%2C+the+pulling+facts+include+the+availability+of+a%0D%0Afield%2C+the+state+of+the+environment+and+progress+at+the+destination.+The+presence+of%0D%0Athese+various+factors+became+the+driving+force+for+the+migration+of+the+Javanese%0D%0Apeople+to+Suriname+in+1890.%0D%0AKeywords%3A+Colonial+Policy%2C+Javanese+society%2C+Suriname.&rft.publisher=KEGURUAN+DAN+ILMU+PENDIDIKAN+&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81623%2F1%2Fopen%255B8%255D&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81623%2F2%2Fopen%255B8%255D&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81623%2F3%2Fopen%255B7%255D&rft.identifier=++Imroah+%2C+Laina+Retno+Mukti+Kusuma+++(2024)+MIGRASI+MASYARAKAT+JAWA+KE+SURINAME+1890.++KEGURUAN+DAN+ILMU+PENDIDIKAN+%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81623%2F