?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=2014151042&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=KOMPOSISI+JENIS+DAN+STRATA+VEGETASI+PADA+PRAKTIK+AGROFORESTRI+DI+DAERAH+ALIRAN+SUNGAI+SEKAMPUNG&rft.creator=CINDY+%2C+APRILLIA+&rft.subject=630+Pertanian+dan+teknologi+yang+berkaitan&rft.description=DAS+Sekampung+merupakan+salah+satu+wilayah+prioritas+pemulihan+karena+permasalahan+lingkungan+seperti+deforestasi+dan+erosi+yang+sering+terjadi.+Agroforestri+menjadi+salah+satu+sistem+pengelolaan+lahan+yang+diharapkan+mampu+mengurangi+risiko+kerusakan+lingkungan+dan+meningkatkan+kesejahteraan+masyarakat+sekitar+DAS.+Penelitian+dilakukan+di+tiga+desa%2C+yaitu+Desa+Air+Bakoman+(hulu)%2C+Desa+Tresnomaju+(tengah)%2C+dan+Desa+Mulyosari+(hilir)+DAS+Sekampung+dan+dilakukan+selama+dua+bulan+sejak+bulan+Mei+hingga+Juni+2024.+Pengumpulan+data+dilakukan+melalui+observasi+lapangan+dan+wawancara+dengan+petani+setempat%2C+serta+menggunakan+metode+analisis+strata+vegetasi+dan+produktivitas+tanaman.+Penelitian+ini+bertujuan+untuk+mengidentifikasi+Strata+vegetasi+agroforestri+serta+membandingkan+produktivitas+dan+diversitas+tanaman+pada+lahan+kelola+petani+di+daerah+hulu%2C+tengah%2C+dan+hilir+DAS+Sekampung%2C+Provinsi+Lampung.+Hasil+penelitian+menunjukkan+bahwa+terdapat+perbedaan+strata+vegetasi+di+ketiga+wilayah+dengan+dominasi+tanaman+bertajuk+tinggi+di+Desa+Air+Bakoman+dan+tanaman+bertajuk+rendah+di+Desa+Mulyosari.+Diversitas+tanaman+pada+ketiga+lokasi+penelitian+memiliki+perbedaan+dimana+keanekaragaman+tanaman+tertinggi+ditemukan+di+Desa+Tresnomaju%2C+sementara+keanekaragaman+tanaman+di+Desa+Air+Bakoman+termasuk+rendah.+Penerapan+agroforestri+di+ketiga+desa+cenderung+mengkombinasikan+tanaman+pertanian+seperti+jagung%2C+cabai%2C+kopi+dan+singkong+dengan+tanaman+MPTS+(Multy+Purpose+Tree+Species)+seperti+alpukat+dan+durian.+Secara+umum%2C+sistem+agroforestri+di+DAS+Sekampung+sudah+menerapkan+pola+agroforestri+sederhana+ditandai+dengan+jumlah+pohon+per+hektar+di+Desa+Air+Bakoman+rata-rata+66+pohon%2Fha%2C+di+Desa+Tresnomaju+rata-rata+86+pohon%2Fha%2C+dan+di+Desa+Mulyosari+rata-rata+62+pohon%2Fha.+Beberapa+komoditas%2C+seperti+jengkol%2C+petai%2C+cengkeh%2C+karet%2C+dan+kemiri+merupakan+jenis+pohon+yang+bernilai+ekonomi+tinggi+yang+dapat+meningkatkan+produktivitas+lahan+pada+pola+agroforestri.+Namun%2C+diperlukan+upaya+lebih+lanjut+untuk+memaksimalkan+manfaat+ekologi+dan+ekonomi+dari+sistem+ini+di+seluruh+wilayah+DAS.%0D%0AKata+Kunci%3A+diversitas+tanaman%2C+pola+tanam%2C+produktivitas+tanaman%2C+tanaman+kehutanan%2C+tanaman+pertanian.%0D%0A%0D%0AThe+Sekampung+watershed+is+one+of+the+priority+areas+for+recovery+due+to+environmental+problems+such+as+deforestation+and+erosion+that+often+occur.+Agroforestry+is+one+of+the+land+management+systems+expected+to+reduce+the+risk+of+environmental+damage+and+improve+the+welfare+of+communities+around+the+watershed.+The+research+was+conducted+in+three+villages%2C+namely+Air+Bakoman+Village+(upstream)%2C+Tresnomaju+Village+(middle)%2C+and+Mulyosari+Village+(downstream)+of+the+Sekampung+watershed.+It+was+conducted+for+two+months%2C+from+May+to+June+2024.+Data+was+collected+through+field+observations+and+interviews+with+local+farmers%2C+using+vegetation+strata+analysis+and+crop+productivity.+This+study+aims+to+identify+agroforestry+vegetation+strata+and+compare+productivity+and+plant+diversity+on+farmer-managed+land+in+the+upstream%2C+middle%2C+and+downstream+areas+of+the+Sekampung+watershed%2C+Lampung+Province.+The+results+showed+differences+in+vegetation+strata+in+the+three+areas%2C+with+the+dominance+of+high-topped+plants+in+Air+Bakoman+Village+and+low-topped+plants+in+Mulyosari+Village.+Plant+diversity+in+the+three+research+locations+differed%2C+with+the+highest+in+Tresnomaju+Village%2C+while+plant+diversity+in+Air+Bakoman+Village+was+low.+The+application+of+agroforestry+in+the+three+villages+combines+agricultural+crops+such+as+corn%2C+chili%2C+coffee%2C+and+cassava+with+MPTS+(Multi-Purpose+Tree+Species)+plants+such+as+avocado+and+durian.+In+general%2C+agroforestry+systems+in+the+Sekampung+watershed+have+implemented+simple+agroforestry%2C+characterized+by+the+number+of+trees+per+hectare+in+Air+Bakoman+Village%2C+averaging+66+trees%2Fha%2C+in+Tresnomaju+Village%2C+averaging+86+trees%2Fha%2C+and+in+Mulyosari+Village+averaging+62+trees%2Fha.+Commodities+such+as+jengkol%2C+petai%2C+cloves%2C+rubber%2C+and+candlenut+are+high+economic+value+tree+species+that+can+increase+land+productivity+in+agroforestry+patterns.+However%2C+further+efforts+are+needed+to+maximize+this+system's+ecological+and+economic+benefits+throughout+the+watershed.%0D%0AKeywords%3A+crops%2C+cropping+patterns%2C+crop+productivity%2C+forestry+crops%2C+plant+diversity&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN&rft.date=2024-12-03&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81688%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81688%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81688%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++CINDY+%2C+APRILLIA+++(2024)+KOMPOSISI+JENIS+DAN+STRATA+VEGETASI+PADA+PRAKTIK+AGROFORESTRI+DI+DAERAH+ALIRAN+SUNGAI+SEKAMPUNG.++FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.++++(Submitted)++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81688%2F