?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=OPTIMALISASI+PEMBUATAN+BIODEGRADABLE+FILM+BERBASIS%0D%0AKULIT+PINANG+(Areca+catechu+L.)+DENGAN+PENAMBAHAN+PATI%0D%0AKULIT+KENTANG+(Solanum+tuberosum+L.)+DAN+KITOSAN&rft.creator=SITI+%2C+AISYAH+AMATULLAH&rft.subject=600+Teknologi+(ilmu+terapan)&rft.subject=630+Pertanian+dan+teknologi+yang+berkaitan&rft.description=Kulit+pinang+mengandung+selulosa+sebesar+34%2C18%25+yang+dapat+dimanfaatkan%0D%0Asebagai+bahan+baku+dalam+pembuatan+biodegradable+film.+Penelitian+ini+bertujuan%0D%0Auntuk+mengetahui+pengaruh+penambahan+pati+kulit+kentang+dan+kitosan%2C+serta%0D%0Ainteraksi+keduanya+untuk+mengoptimalisasi+karakteristik+biodegradable+film+kulit%0D%0Apinang.+Penelitian+ini+disusun+dalam+Rancangan+Acak+Kelompok+Lengkap+(RAKL)%0D%0Adengan+tiga+kali+ulangan.+Penelitian+ini+menggunakan+dua+faktor%2C+faktor+pertama%0D%0Ayaitu+konsentrasi+pati+kulit+kentang+sebanyak+1%25+(P1)%2C+2%25+(P2)%2C+dan+3%25+(P3)%2C+serta%0D%0Afaktor+kedua+yaitu+konsentrasi+kitosan+sebanyak+0%2C5%25+(P1)%2C+1%25+(P2)%2C+dan+1%2C5%25+(P3).%0D%0AData+nilai+kuat+tarik%2C+persen+pemanjangan%2C+ketebalan%2C+dan+transmisi+uap+air+di%0D%0Aanalisis+sidik+ragam+untuk+mengetahui+pengaruh+antar+perlakuan+dan+diolah+lebih%0D%0Alanjut+dengan+Uji+Beda+Nyata+Jujur+(BNJ)+pada+taraf+5%25.+Data+pengujian%0D%0Abiodegradabilitas+dan+ketahanan+suhu+ruang+disajikan+dalam+bentuk+gambar+dan%0D%0Adibahas+secara+deskriptif.+Hasil+dari+penelitian+menunjukkan+bahwa+adanya%0D%0Ainteraksi+antara+penambahan+pati+kulit+kentang+dan+kitosan%2C+serta+berpengaruh+nyata%0D%0Aterhadap+hasil+kuat+tarik%2C+persen+pemanjangan%2C+ketebalan%2C+dan+laju+transmisi+uap+air.%0D%0APenambahan+pati+kulit+kentang+sebanyak+3%25+(P3)+dan+kitosan+0%2C5%25+(K1)%0D%0Amenghasilkan+nilai+kuat+tarik+16%2C124+MPa%2C+nilai+persen+pemanjangan+16%2C039%25%2C+nilai%0D%0Aketebalan+0%2C25+mm%2C+nilai+laju+transmisi+uap+air+0%2C001689+g%2Fm2%0D%0A%0D%0A%2Fhari.+Biodegradable%0D%0Afilm+dapat+bertahan+selama+8+minggu+tanpa+ditumbuhi+jamur+dan+terurai+dalam+2%0D%0Aminggu.%0D%0AKata+kunci%3A+biodegradable+film%2C+selulosa+kulit+pinang%2C+pati+kulit+kentang%2C+kitosan%0D%0A%0D%0AAreca+nut+peel+contains+34.18%25+cellulose+which+can+be+used+as+raw+material+in%0D%0Amaking+biodegradable+film.+The+purpose+of+this+research+is+to+determine+the+effect%0D%0Aof+addition+of+potato+peel+starch+and+chitosan%2C+as+well+as+their+interaction+to+optimize%0D%0Athe+characteristics+of+biodegradable+areca+nut+peel+films.+This+research+was+arranged%0D%0Ain+a+Complete+Randomized+Block+Design+with+three+replications.+This+research%0D%0Aused+two+factors%2C+the+first+factor+is+the+concentration+of+potato+peel+starch+of+1%25%0D%0A(P1)%2C+2%25+(P2)%2C+and+3%25+(P3)%2C+and+the+second+factor+is+the+concentration+of+chitosan%0D%0Aof+0.5%25+(P1)%2C+1%25+(P2)%2C+and+1.5%25+(P3).+The+data+of+tensile+strength+test%2C+percent%0D%0Aelongation%2C+thickness%2C+and+water+vapor+transmission+rate+were+analyzed+using%0D%0Aanalysis+of+variance+to+determine+the+effect+between+treatments+and+the+data+were%0D%0Afurther+processed+using+an+Honestly+Significant+Difference+Test+at+the+5%25+level.%0D%0AThe+data+of+biodegradability+test+and+room+temperature+resistance+test+are+presented%0D%0Ain+the+form+of+images+and+discussed+descriptively.+The+results+of+the+research%0D%0Ashowed+that+there+was+an+interaction+between+the+addition+of+potato+peel+starch+and%0D%0Achitosan%2C+and+had+a+significant+effect+on+the+results+of+tensile+strength%2C+percent%0D%0Aelongation%2C+thickness%2C+and+water+vapor+transmission+rate.+The+addition+of+3%25+(P3)%0D%0Apotato+peel+starch+and+0.5%25+(K1)+chitosan+produced+a+tensile+strength+value+of%0D%0A16.124+MPa%2C+percent+elongation+value+of+16.039%25%2C+thickness+value+of+0.25+mm%2C%0D%0Awater+vapor+transmission+rate+value+of+0.001689+g%2Fm2%0D%0A%0D%0A%2Fday.+Biodegradable+films+can%0D%0Awithstand+room+temperature+for+8+weeks+without+growing+any+mold+and%0D%0Adecomposes+in+2+weeks.%0D%0AKey+words%3A+biodegradable+film%2C+areca+nut+peel+cellulose%2C+potato+peel+starch%2C%0D%0A%0D%0Achitosan&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN&rft.date=2024-08-09&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81855%2F3%2FSkripsi%2520%2528Abstrak%2529_Siti%2520Aisyah%2520Amatullah_2014051034%2520-%2520Siti%2520Aisyah%2520Amatullah.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81855%2F1%2FSkripsi%2520%2528Abstrak%2529_Siti%2520Aisyah%2520Amatullah_2014051034%2520-%2520Siti%2520Aisyah%2520Amatullah.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81855%2F2%2FSkripsi%2520%2528Tanpa%2520Pembahasan%2520dan%2520Lampiran%2529_Siti%2520Aisyah%2520Amatullah_2014051034%2520-%2520Siti%2520Aisyah%2520Amatullah.pdf&rft.identifier=++SITI+%2C+AISYAH+AMATULLAH++(2024)+OPTIMALISASI+PEMBUATAN+BIODEGRADABLE+FILM+BERBASIS+KULIT+PINANG+(Areca+catechu+L.)+DENGAN+PENAMBAHAN+PATI+KULIT+KENTANG+(Solanum+tuberosum+L.)+DAN+KITOSAN.++FAKULTAS+PERTANIAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F81855%2F