@misc{eprints82185, month = {Agustus}, title = {PRARANCANGAN PABRIK METIL OLEAT DARI ASAM OLEAT DAN METANOL KAPASITAS 70.000 TON/TAHUN}, author = {Ali Wijaya Dimas }, address = {UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG}, publisher = {TEKNIK}, year = {2024}, url = {http://digilib.unila.ac.id/82185/}, abstract = {Prarancangan pabrik metil oleat dari asam oleat dan asam sulfat dengan kapasitas 70.000 ton/tahun akan didirikan di Kawasan Industri Bontang, Kalimantan Timur di atas tanah seluas 45.000 m2 . Metil Oleat dalam industri kimia digunakan sebagai pelumas, bahan tambahan dalam industri agrokimia, kosmetik dan pembuatan deterjen. Bahan baku berupa asam oleat sebanyak 9.284,353 kg/jam diperoleh secara import China dan Asam Sulfat sebanyak 10.535,436 kg/jam diperoleh dari PT. Kaltim Metanol Industri. Jumlah karyawan sebanyak 166 orang dengan bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan struktur organisasi line dan staff. Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 3.243.082.091.676 Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 572.308.604.413 Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 3.815.390.696.089 Break Even Point (BEP) = 49,68\% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 21,56\% Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 3,27 tahun Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 17,33 \% Discounted cash flow = 35,01\% Mempertimbangkan paparan di atas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik aluminium sulfat ini dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan mempunyai masa depan yang baik. Manufacturing of methyl oleate plant from oleic acid and sulfuric acid with a capacity of 70.000 tons/year will be established in Bontang Industrial Estate, East Kalimantan on a land area of 45.000 m2 . Methyl Oleate in the chemical industry is used as a lubricant, additive in the agrochemical industry, cosmetics and detergent manufacturing. Raw materials in the form of oleic acid as much as 9,284.353 kg / hour are obtained by importing China and Sulfuric Acid as much as 10,535.436 kg / hour is obtained from PT Kaltim Methanol Industri. The number of employees is 166 people with the company form being a Limited Liability Company (PT) using a line and staff organizational structure. From the economic analysis it is obtained: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 3.243.082.091.676 Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 572.308.604.413 Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 3.815.390.696.089 Break Even Point (BEP) = 49,68\% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 21,56\% Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 3,27 year Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 17,33 \% Discounted cash flow = 35,01\% Considering the explanation above, it is appropriate to study the establishment of this methyl oleate plant further, because it is a profitable factory and has a good prospect.} }