%0 Generic
%A Denti, Marita Sari
%C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
%D 2024
%F eprints:85562
%I FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK
%T EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN KEBIJAKAN  HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN    (Studi di Desa Triharjo Kabupaten Lampung SelatanTahun 2023)
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/85562/
%X Kerusakan hutan di Provinsi Lampung, yang mencapai 37,42% dari total luas  1.004.735 hektar, disebabkan oleh penebangan liar, kebakaran hutan, aktivitas  petani, serta hama dan penyakit. Banyaknya masyarakat yang tinggal di dalam dan  sekitar hutan serta rendahnya pengetahuan tentang keberlanjutan hutan turut  memperparah kondisi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi  pelaksanaan kebijakan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) di Desa Triharjo,  Kabupaten Lampung Selatan tahun 2023, serta mengidentifikasi praktik terbaik  menggunakan teori William Dunn dan Aspek STAR (Situasi, Tugas, Aksi, dan  Refleksi). Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan  pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan Hutan  Kemasyarakatan di Desa Triharjo ditinjau dari indikator efektivitas menurut teori  William Dunn terdapat dua hambatan yakni koordinasi Kabupaten Lampung  Selatan dan pendistribusian pupuk subsidi bagi KTH yang ada di Gapoktanhut  Wana Barokah. Teori best practice aspek STAR sudah di diterapkan dan KTH  Maju Lancar telah berhasil mendapatkan bantuan dana hibah dalam komoditi  kehutanan serta KTH lainnya telah memiliki usaha tetapi bukan pada komoditi  kehutanan melainkan komoditi pertanian. Selain itu ada dua titik krusial untuk  diperbaiki atau ditingkatkan yakni dukungan Kabupaten Lampung Selatan dan  pendistribusian pupuk subsidi dari Dinas Pertanian agar mempercepat  peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Triharjo.  Kata Kunci: Evaluasi, Hutan Kemasyarakatan    Forest damage in Lampung Province, which reached 37.42% of the total area of  1,004,735 hectares, was caused by illegal logging, forest fires, farmer activities, as  well as pests and diseases. The large number of people living in and around  forests and the low level of knowledge about forest extinction also worsen this  condition. This research aims to encourage the implementation of the Community  Forestry (HKm) policy in Triharjo Village, South Lampung Regency in 2023, as  well as identifying best practices using William Dunn's theory and STAR Aspects  (Situation, Task, Action and Reflection). The research method used is a  qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The research results show that the  Community Forest policy in Triharjo Village in terms of effectiveness indicators  according to William Dunn's theory, there are two obstacles, namely coordination  in South Lampung Regency and distribution of fertilizer subsidies for KTH in  Gapoktanhut Wana Barokah. The best practice theory of the STAR aspect has  been implemented and KTH Maju Lancar has succeeded in getting grant funding  assistance in forestry commodities and other KTHs have businesses but not in  forestry commodities but agricultural commodities. Apart from that, there are two  crucial points that need to be improved or improved, namely support from South  Lampung Regency and distribution of fertilizer subsidies from the Department of  Agriculture to accelerate the economic improvement of the Triharjo Village  community.  Keywords: Evaluation, Community Forest